利用matplotlib库绘制雷达图

1.导入numpy模块、pyplot模块，并分别取别名为np、plt

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

2.设置中文

plt.rcParams['font.family'] = 'SimHei'
plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False

3.准备大数据专业三位同学各科目成绩

dim_num = 6
radians = np.linspace(0, 2 * np.pi, dim_num, endpoint=False)
radians = np.concatenate((radians, [radians[0]]))  
# A同学： '数学','英语','线代','爬虫','数据可视化','吃喝玩乐'  --->   41,38,36,62,68,100
score_a = np.array([41,38,36,62,68,100])
score_a = np.concatenate((score_a, [score_a[0]]))  
# B同学：'数学','英语','线代','爬虫','数据可视化','吃喝玩乐'  --->   91,88,83,72,78,26
score_b = np.array([91,88,83,72,78,26])
score_b = np.concatenate((score_b, [score_b[0]])) 
# C同学：'数学','英语','线代','爬虫','数据可视化','吃喝玩乐'  --->   81,78,85,76,74,36
score_c = np.array([81,78,85,76,74,36])
score_c = np.concatenate((score_c, [score_c[0]])) 

4.绘制多边形（雷达图） 

fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111,polar=True)
ax.plot(radians,score_a, radians,score_b, radians,score_c) 

5.设置维度标签（拼接一下，构成闭环 ，也可不拼接）

radar_labels = ['数学','英语','线代','爬虫','数据可视化','吃喝玩乐']
radar_labels = np.concatenate((radar_labels, [radar_labels[0]])) 

6.设置极坐标的标签

angles = radians * 180/np.pi  # 弧度转角度
plt.thetagrids(angles, labels=radar_labels) # 设置新的刻度标签

7.填充多边形并添加标签说明及展示图表

ax.fill(radians,score_a, radians,score_b, radians,score_c,alpha=0.25)

plt.legend(["A同学","B同学","C同学"],loc='best')
plt.show()

展示图表结果如下：