HCIP ----VLAN综合实验

一．实验拓扑

二．实验需求

1、pc1和pc3所在接口为access；属于vlan2；

   pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6处于同一网段；其中pc2可以访问pc4/pc5/pc6；

   pc4可以访问pc6；pc5不能访问pc6；

2、pc1/pc3与pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6不在同一网段；

3、所有pc通过DHCP获取IP地址，且pc1/pc3可以正常访问pc2/pc4/pc5/pc6；

三．实验思路

1.配置vlan：PC1/PC3属于VLAN2 接口为access
PC2 PC4 PC5 PC6分别为VLAN3 VLAN4 VLAN5 VLAN6，且都属于hybrid
交换机之间的链路配置为trunk

2.在R1上配置DHCP 分配两个网段

四．实验步骤

1.配置vlan

[SW1]vlan batch 2 to 6

[SW1]int g 0/0/1

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6

[SW1]int g 0/0/3

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p l t

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3 4 5 6

[SW1]int g 0/0/4

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 2

[SW2]vlan batch 2 to 6

[SW2]int g 0/0/1

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p l a

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p d v 2

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 4

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p l t

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p t a v 2 3 4 5 6

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g 0/0/4

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]p l t

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]p t a v 2 3 4 5 6

[SW3]vlan batch 2 to 6

[SW3]int g 0/0/1

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p h p v 5

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p h u v 3 4 5

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p h p v 6

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p h u v 3 4 6

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p l t

[SW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p t a v 2 3 4 5 6

2、配置DHCP

（1）创建子接口

[R1]int g 0/0/0.1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.1.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable

（2）DHCP

子接口

[R1]dhcp enable

[R1]ip pool 0.1

[R1-ip-pool-0.1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-0.1]gateway-list 192.168.1.254

[R1-ip-pool-0.1]dns-list 114.114.114.114

[R1-ip-pool-0.1]int g 0/0/0.1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global

物理接口

[R1]ip pool 0

[R1-ip-pool-0]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-0]gateway-list 192.168.2.254

[R1-ip-pool-0]dns-list 114.114.114.114

[R1-ip-pool-0]q

[R1]int g 0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global

测试