OSPF环境下的mgre实验

配置IP地址和环回地址

r1]interface g 0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 15.0.0.1 24
[r1]interface g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 25.0.0.1 24
[r1]interface LoopBack 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

配置缺省路由

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.0.0.2

根据以上方法配置其他设备

测试是否连接到公网：

r1/4/5为全连的mgre结构，r1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，r1为中心站点

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.6.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 65.0.0.1 register
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 55.0.0.1 register

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic （开启伪广播）

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.6.2 24   
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 55.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100   
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 15.0.0.1 register 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 65.0.0.1 register
Info: This peer protocol address conflicts with hub register peer protocol addre
ss. ------------------- 提示：已经注册过了，不需要重复注册（因为在之前R1找R4注册的时，R4也会反馈自己的信息给R1，相当于注册过了）

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic （开启伪广播）

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.6.3 24   
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source 55.0.0.1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100   
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 15.0.0.1 register 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 55.0.0.1 register
Info: This peer protocol address conflicts with hub register peer protocol addre
ss.

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic （开启伪广播）

r1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，r1为中心站点

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0   
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.7.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1000
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 25.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.7.2 24  
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp    
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1000
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 25.0.0.1 register

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.7.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1000  
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 25.0.0.1 register 

测试：

所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF完成

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 ------宣告网段 
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.1 0.0.0.0
[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast-----修改OSPF协议在mgre隧道接口下的默认接口网络类型为broadcast 
 

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0  
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.3 0.0.0.0

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.2 0.0.0.0
[r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/1 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0 
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.3 0.0.0.0
[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/1  
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 

测试：