12.4 C++ 作业

完成沙发床的多继承

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

//封装 沙发 类
class Sofa
{
private:
    string *sitting;
public:
    //无参构造函数
    Sofa(){cout << "Sofa::无参构造函数" << endl;}
    //有参构造函数
    Sofa(string s):sitting(new string(s))
    {
        cout << "Sofa::有参构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //拷贝构造函数
    Sofa(const Sofa &other):sitting(new string(*(other.sitting)))
    {
        cout << "Sofa::拷贝构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //拷贝赋值函数
    Sofa &operator=(const Sofa &other)
    {

        if(this != &other)
        {
            sitting = new string(*(other.sitting));
        }
        cout << "Sofa::拷贝赋值函数" << endl;
        return *this;
    }
    //析构函数
    ~Sofa()
    {
        delete sitting;
        cout << "Sofa::析构函数" << endl;
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout << *sitting << endl;
    }
};

//封装 床 类
class Bed
{
private:
    string sleep;
public:
    //无参构造函数
    Bed(){cout << "Bed::无参构造函数" << endl;}
    //无参构造函数
    Bed(string sleep):sleep(sleep)
    {
        cout << "Bed::有参构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //拷贝构造函数
    Bed(const Bed &other):sleep(other.sleep)
    {
        cout << "Bed::拷贝构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //拷贝赋值函数
    Bed &operator=(const Bed &other)
    {
        if(this != &other){
            sleep = other.sleep;
        }
        return *this;
    }
    //析构函数
    ~Bed(){cout << "Bed::拷贝析构函数" << endl;}
    void show()
    {
        cout << sleep << endl;
    }
};
//封装 沙发床 类 共有继承于沙发和床
class Sofa_bed:public Sofa,public Bed
{
private:
    string *color;
public:
    //无参构造函数
    Sofa_bed(){cout << "Sofa_bed::无参构造函数" << endl;}
    //有参构造函数
    Sofa_bed(string s,string sleep,string color):Sofa(s),Bed(sleep),color(new string(color))
    {
        cout << "Sofa_bed::有参构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //拷贝构造函数
    Sofa_bed(const Sofa_bed &other):Sofa(other),Bed(other),color(new string(*(other.color)))
    {
        cout << "Sofa_bed::拷贝构造函数" << endl;
    }
    //拷贝赋值函数
    Sofa_bed &operator=(const Sofa_bed &other)
    {
        if(this != &other){
           Sofa::operator=(other);
           Bed::operator=(other);
           color = new string(*(other.color));
        }
        cout << "Sofa_bed::拷贝赋值函数" << endl;
        return  *this;
    }
    //析构函数
    ~Sofa_bed()
    {
        delete color;
    }
    void show()
    {
        Sofa::show();
        Bed::show();
        cout << *color << endl;
    }
};
int main()
{
    Sofa_bed sd;
    Sofa_bed sd1("可坐", "可睡", "blud");
    sd1.show();
    Sofa_bed sd2(sd1);
    sd2.show();
    sd = sd1;
    sd.show();

    return 0;
}