C++ Mystring类2024年9.2作业

作业：自行实现一个Mystring类

#include <iostream>  
#include <cstring>  
using namespace std;  
  
class Mystring 
{  
    public:  
         Mystring() : str(nullptr), len(0) {}  
  
          Mystring(const char* s) : len(strlen(s)), str(new char[len + 1]) 
          {
            strcpy(str, s); 
            cout<<"有参构造函数"<<endl; 
          }  
  
         // 拷贝构造函数  
        Mystring(const Mystring& other) : len(other.len), str(new char[other.len + 1]) 
          {  
              strcpy(str, other.str); 
              cout<<"拷贝构造函数"<<endl; 
          }  
  
        // 拷贝赋值函数  
        Mystring& operator=(const Mystring& other) 
        {  
            if (this != &other) 
            {  
                delete[] str;  
                len = other.len;  
                str = new char[len + 1];  
                strcpy(str, other.str);  
            }
            cout<<"拷贝赋值函数"<<endl;  
            return *this;  
        }  
  
        // 析构函数  
        ~Mystring() 
        {  
            if (str != nullptr)  
            delete[] str;  
        }  
  
        // 成员函数  
        const char* c_str() const 
        {  
            return str;  
        }  
  
        size_t length() const 
        {  
            return len;  
        }  
  
        bool empty() const 
        {  
            return len == 0;  
        }  
  
       
  
     
  
    private:  
        char* str;  
        size_t len;  
};  
  
int main(int argc,char *argv[]) 
{  
    Mystring str1("Hello");  
    Mystring str2 = str1; // 使用拷贝构造函数  
  
    cout << "str2: " << str2.c_str() << endl;  
    cout << "Length of str2: " << str2.length() << endl;  
    cout << "Is str2 empty? " << (str2.empty() ? "Yes" : "No") << endl;  
  
    return 0;  
}