递增运算符

--->实现自己的整型数据

一.前置递增

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Myinteger
{
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& cout, Myinteger myint);//重载左移运算符
public:
	Myinteger()//构造函数
	{
		m_Num = 0;
	}
	Myinteger& operator++()//递增运算符重载（前载）
	{
		m_Num++;//1.先进行++操作
		return *this;//2.将自身返回
	}//返回引用是为了一直对一个数据类型进行递增操作
private:
	int m_Num;
};
ostream& operator<<(ostream& cout, Myinteger myint)
{
	cout << myint.m_Num << endl;
	return cout;
}
void test03()
{
	Myinteger myint;
	cout << ++myint << endl;//1
}
int main()
{
	test03();
	return 0;
}

--->返回引用可以：一直对一个数进行递增操作：

二.后置递增

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Myinteger
{
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& cout, Myinteger myint);//重载左移运算符
public:
	Myinteger()//构造函数
	{
		m_Num = 0;
	}
	Myinteger& operator ++ ()//前置加加
	{
		m_Num++;
		return *this;
	}
	Myinteger operator++(int)//后置加加，(占位参数，与前置加加区分开来)
	{
		Myinteger temp;//创建一个临时变量，来存放数据
		m_Num++;
		return temp;
	}
private:
	int m_Num;
};
ostream& operator<<(ostream& cout, Myinteger myint)
{
	cout << myint.m_Num << endl;
	return cout;
}
void test03()
{
	Myinteger myint;
	cout << ++myint << endl;//1(前置加加)
	cout << myint++ << endl;//0(后置加加)
}
int main()
{
	test03();
	return 0;
}

--->

总结：