easyx 实现画笔功能

图灵院作业 封面为实现结果

通过按下不同键盘按键来切换不同颜色的画笔

通过鼠标左键按下和移动来实现画线的操作

#include<iostream>
#include<easyx.h>
using namespace std;
struct Point
{
	int x;
	int y;//点的坐标
};
struct PaintTool//画线
{
	int size;//画笔粗细
	COLORREF color;//画笔颜色
	Point start;//线的开始
	
	int lButtonDown;
};
PaintTool paintBlack = { 4,BLACK,{0,0},0 };//黑色画笔
PaintTool paintPink = { 13,RGB(255,174,201),{0,0},0};//粉色画笔
PaintTool paintWhite = { 6,WHITE,{0,0},0 };
PaintTool paintRed = { 6,RED,{0,0},0 };
void drawLine(ExMessage msg,PaintTool *paint)
{
	//如果左键按下记下现在的起点
	if (msg.message == WM_LBUTTONDOWN)//开始点鼠标左键摁下
	{
		paint->lButtonDown = 1;
		paint->start.x = msg.x;
		paint->start.y = msg.y;
	}
	if (msg.message == WM_LBUTTONUP)//结束点鼠标左键弹起
	{
		paint->lButtonDown = 0;
		
	}
	//左键摁下并且鼠标移动开始画画
	if (msg.message == WM_MOUSEMOVE && paint->lButtonDown == 1)
	{
		setlinestyle(PS_SOLID, paint->size);//设置线为实线，粗细
		setlinecolor(paint->color);
		line(paint->start.x, paint->start.y, msg.x, msg.y);
	}
	paint->start.x = msg.x;//下一条线的开始点为当前鼠标的位置
	paint->start.y = msg.y;
}
//根据摁下不同的键盘按键切换不同颜色的画笔
void selectPaintTool(ExMessage msg, PaintTool* paint)//引用传递不然就白改了
{
	if (msg.message == WM_KEYDOWN)//键盘按下
	{
		switch (msg.vkcode)//按下的是哪一个键
		{
		case 'B'://必须必须得用大写字母
			*paint = paintBlack;
			break;
		case 'R':
			*paint = paintRed;
			break;
		case 'W':
			*paint = paintWhite;
			break;
		case'P':
			*paint = paintPink;
			break;
		default:
			break;

		}
	}

}
int main()
{
	initgraph(640, 480, EX_SHOWCONSOLE);//创建图形窗口
	setbkcolor(WHITE);//设置背景颜色
	cleardevice();

	ExMessage msg = { 0 };
	
	PaintTool paint = paintBlack;
		while (true)
		{

			BeginBatchDraw();//双缓冲，进行绘画内容
			if(peekmessage(&msg, EX_MOUSE|EX_KEY));//接受鼠标,键盘信息
			{
				
				selectPaintTool(msg, &paint);
				drawLine(msg, &paint);
				
			}
			EndBatchDraw();
			msg.message = 0;
		}
	
	getchar();
	return 0;
}