MySOL学习必备SQL_DDL_DML_DQL

 MySQL创建

1.学生表

CREATE TABLE `student` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '学号',
  `createate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `userName` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `pwd` varchar(36) DEFAULT NULL,
  `phone` varchar(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `age` tinyint(3) DEFAULT NULL,
  `sex` char(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `introduce` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

 2.插入学生信息

insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10',
'赵灵儿','123','15612345678',16,'女','逍遥哥哥，你终于找到我了');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10',
'王语嫣','123','15612345678',16,'女','慕容复我和你不共戴天');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10',
'龙姑娘','123','15612345678',16,'女','我想过过过二的日子');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10',
'杨过','123','15612345678',16,'男','一遇杨过误终身');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10',
'杨潇','123','15612345678',16,'男','杨过和程英的大儿子');
insert into student values(0,'2024-02-25 10:10:10',
'黄衣女子','123','15612345678',16,'女','逍遥哥哥，你终于找到我了');
insert into student (userName,age,introduce)
 values('黄一女子',26,'杨过与龙姑娘的大儿');

 实际效果

 3.基础查询测试DQL

 

select * from student;
select userName '姓名',age  '年龄',sex  '性别',introduce '简介'
from student;
where pwd is not null;
select * from student limit 3,2;
select * from student order by age desc limit 3;
select distinct sex '性别类型' from student;