Tillie
;
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
…
The Dormouse’s story
3.1选择元素
html = “”"
The Dormouse's story
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Lacie and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.title)
print(type(soup.title))
print(soup.head)
print(soup.p)
<class ‘bs4.element.Tag’>
The Dormouse's story
3.2获取名称
html = “”"
The Dormouse's story
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Lacie and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.title.name)
title
3.3获取属性
html = “”"
The Dormouse's story
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Lacie and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.p.attrs[‘name’])
print(soup.p[‘name’])
dromouse
dromouse
3.4获取内容
html = “”"
The Dormouse's story
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Lacie and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.p.string)
The Dormouse’s story
3.5嵌套选择
html = “”"
The Dormouse's story
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Lacie and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.head.title.string)
The Dormouse’s story
3.6子节点和子孙节点
html = “”"
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.p.contents)
['\n Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were\n ',
Elsie
, ‘\n’, Lacie, ’ \n and\n ', Tillie, '\n and they lived at the bottom of a well.\n ']
html = “”"
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.p.children)
for i, child in enumerate(soup.p.children):
print(i, child)
<list_iterator object at 0x1064f7dd8>
0
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
2
3 Lacie
4
and
5 Tillie
6
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
html = “”"
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.p.descendants)
for i, child in enumerate(soup.p.descendants):
print(i, child)
<generator object descendants at 0x10650e678>
0
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
2
3 Elsie
4 Elsie
5
6
7 Lacie
8 Lacie
9
and
10 Tillie
11 Tillie
12
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
3.7父节点和祖先节点
html = “”"
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.a.parent)
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
html = “”"
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(list(enumerate(soup.a.parents)))
[(0,
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
), (1,
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
), (2,
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
), (3,
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
)]3.8兄弟节点
html = “”"
Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were
Elsie
and
and they lived at the bottom of a well.
...
“”"
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(list(enumerate(soup.a.next_siblings)))
print(list(enumerate(soup.a.previous_siblings)))
[(0, ‘\n’), (1, Lacie), (2, ’ \n and\n '), (3, Tillie), (4, '\n and they lived at the bottom of a well.\n ')]
[(0, '\n Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were\n ')]
4.1find_all( name , attrs , recursive , text , **kwargs )
可根据标签名、属性、内容查找文档
4.1.1name
html=‘’’
Hello
- Foo
- Bar
- Jay
- Foo
- Bar
‘’’
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, ‘lxml’)
print(soup.find_all(‘ul’))
print(type(soup.find_all(‘ul’)[0]))
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[外链图片转存中…(img-s0dJsA2r-1712165684815)]
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由于文件比较大，这里只是将部分目录大纲截图出来，每个节点里面都包含大厂面经、学习笔记、源码讲义、实战项目、讲解视频，并且后续会持续更新
如果你觉得这些内容对你有帮助，可以添加V获取：vip1024c （备注Python）
[外链图片转存中…(img-l6PdeEE8-1712165684816)]一个人可以走的很快，但一群人才能走的更远。如果你从事以下工作或对以下感兴趣，欢迎戳这里加入程序员的圈子，让我们一起学习成长！
AI人工智能、Android移动开发、AIGC大模型、C C#、Go语言、Java、Linux运维、云计算、MySQL、PMP、网络安全、Python爬虫、UE5、UI设计、Unity3D、Web前端开发、产品经理、车载开发、大数据、鸿蒙、计算机网络、嵌入式物联网、软件测试、数据结构与算法、音视频开发、Flutter、IOS开发、PHP开发、.NET、安卓逆向、云计算
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