Android-音视频学习系列-(九)Android-端实现-rtmp-推流，2024非科班生的Android面试之路

public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.d(SopCastConstant.TAG, “SurfaceView created”);
}

@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
Log.d(SopCastConstant.TAG, “SurfaceView width:” + width + " height:" + height);
CameraHolder.instance().openCamera();
CameraHolder.instance().startPreview();
}
};

5. 停止预览

停止预览只需要释放掉相机资源即可:

public synchronized void releaseCamera() {
if (mState == State.PREVIEW) {
stopPreview();
}
if (mState != State.OPENED) {
return;
}
if (mCameraDevice == null) {
return;
}
mCameraDevice.release();
mCameraDevice = null;
mCameraData = null;
mState = State.INIT;
}

音频编码

AudioRecord 采集完之后需要对 PCM 数据进行实时的编码 (软编利用 libfaac 通过 NDK 交叉编译静态库、硬编使用 Android SDK MediaCodec 进行编码)。

软编

语音软编这里们用主流的编码库 libfaac 进行编码 AAC 语音格式数据。

1. 编译 libfaac

1.1 下载 libfaac

wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/faac/files/faac-src/faac-1.29/faac-1.29.9.2.tar.gz

1.2 编写交叉编译脚本

#!/bin/bash

#打包地址
PREFIX=pwd/android/armeabi-v7a
#配置NDK 环境变量
NDK_ROOT=KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '#' at position 10: NDK_HOME #̲指定 CPU CPU=arm-…NDK_ROOT/toolchains/$CPU-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64

FLAGS=“-isysroot $NDK_ROOT/sysroot -isystem KaTeX parse error: Expected group after '_' at position 54: …-androideabi -D_̲_ANDROID_API__=ANDROID_API -U_FILE_OFFSET_BITS -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=vfpv3-d16 -mthumb -Wa,–noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -O0 -fPIC”

CROSS_COMPILE=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabiexportCC="$CROSS_COMPILE-gcc --sysroot=$ND{K}_{R}OOT/platforms/android-17/arch-arm"exportCFLAGS="$FLAGS"

./configure
–prefix=$PREFIX
–host=arm-linux
–with-pic
–enable-shared=no

make clean
make install

2. CMakeLists.txt 配置

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
#语音编码器
set(faac KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '#' at position 26: …RCE_DIR}/faac) #̲加载 faac 头文件目录 i…{faac}/include)
#指定 faac 静态库文件目录
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS “ C M A K E C X X F L A G S − L {CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -L CMAKEC​XXF​LAGS</