2024年安卓最新android 中 getWidth() 和getMeasureWidth()的区别(3)，2024年最新网易面试题 java

2401_84556528

于 2024-05-16 03:30:15 发布

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文章标签： android 面试学习

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2401_84556528/article/details/138934672

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/**

The distance in pixels from the left edge of this view’s parent
to the left edge(边缘) of this view.
{@hide}
当前view的做左边缘到父view左便于的像素距离
/
protected int mLeft;
/*
The distance in pixels from the left edge of this view’s parent
to the right edge of this view.
{@hide}
同理
*/
protected int mRight;
所以，这只是一个通过加减得到的一个相对值，并不是真正测量得到的尺寸；

getMeasuredWidth

Like {@link #getMeasuredWidthAndState()}, but only returns the
raw width component (that is the result is masked by
{@link #MEASURED_SIZE_MASK}).
@return The raw measured width of this view. 原始宽度

*/
public final int getMeasuredWidth() {
return mMeasuredWidth & MEASURED_SIZE_MASK;
}

这里有两个变量，一个是 mMeasuredWidth，一个是 MEASURED_SIZE_MASK

/**

Bits of {@link #getMeasuredWidthAndState()} and
{@link #getMeasuredWidthAndState()} that provide the actual（真实的） measured size.
*/
public static final int MEASURED_SIZE_MASK = 0x00ffffff;

MEASURED_SIZE_MASK 是一个16进制的树，这里需要说明一下，view 的测量结果，它封装在：MeasureSpec类中，主要包含测量结果和测量模式，有三种，分别是：MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED，MeasureSpec.AT_MOST，MeasureSpec.EXACTLY，MeasureSpec通过makeMeasureSpec() 方法将模式和大小，封装在了一起，一个int值，高2位是测量模式，低30位是view的尺寸；

mMeasuredWidth 的值是怎么设置上的；

流程子view 的 onMeasure()---->setMeasuredDimension()----->setMeasuredDimensionRaw()
第一步：setMeasuredDimension();

/**

This method must be called by {@link #onMeasure(int, int)} to store the
measured width and measured height. Failing to do so will trigger an
exception at measurement time.
这个方法必须在onMeasure(int, int)中调用
@param measuredWidth The measured width of this view. May be a complex
bit mask as defined by {@link #MEASURED_SIZE_MASK} and
{@link #MEASURED_STATE_TOO_SMALL}.
@param measuredHeight The measured height of this view. May be a complex
bit mask as defined by {@link #MEASURED_SIZE_MASK} and
{@link #MEASURED_STATE_TOO_SMALL}.
*/
protected final void setMeasuredDimension(int measuredWidth, int measuredHeight) {
boolean optical = isLayoutModeOptical(this);
if (optical != isLayoutModeOptical(mParent)) {
Insets insets = getOpticalInsets();
int opticalWidth = insets.left + insets.right;
int opticalHeight = insets.top + insets.bottom;

measuredWidth += optical ? opticalWidth : -opticalWidth;
measuredHeight += optical ? opticalHeight : -opticalHeight;
}
// 设置view的原始尺寸
setMeasuredDimensionRaw(measuredWidth, measuredHeight);