2024年HarmonyOS鸿蒙最新Shell脚本——实用工具类，app开发面试题及答案

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 16:03:47 发布

2401_84852874

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 16:03:47 发布

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#!/bin/bash``#``# Delete_User - Automates the 4 steps to remove an account``#``#################################################################``#` `# Define Functions``#``#################################################################``function get_answer {``#`  `unset ANSWER`  `ASK_COUNT=0``#`  `while [ -z "$ANSWER" ] # while no answer is given, keep asking`  `do`    `ASK_COUNT=$[ $ASK_COUNT + 1 ]``#`    `case $ASK_COUNT in      # If user gives no answer in time allowed`    `2)`      `echo``      echo "Please answer the question."`      `echo`    `;;`    `3)`      `echo``      echo "One last try... please answer the question."`      `echo`    `;;`    `4)`      `echo``      echo "Since you refuse to answer the question..."`      `echo "exiting program."`      `echo`      `#`      `exit`    `;;`    `esac``#`    `echo``#  ``    if [ -n "$LINE2" ]`    `then`      `echo $LINE1      # Print 2 lines`      `echo -e $LINE2" \c"`    `else          # Print 1 line`      `echo -e $LINE1" \c"`    `fi``#``# Allow 60 seconds to answer before time-out`    `read -t 60 ANSWER`  `done``#``# Do a little variable clean-up``#`  `unset LINE1`  `unset LINE2``#``}    #end of get_answer function``#``#################################################################``function process_answer {``#`  `case $ANSWER in`  `y|Y|YES|yes|yEs|yeS|YEs|yES)`  `# If user answers "yes".do nothing.`  `;;`  `*)`  `# If user answers anything but "yes", exit script`    `echo`    `echo $EXIT_LINE1`    `echo $EXIT_LINE2`    `echo`    `exit`  `;;`  `esac`  `#`  `# Do a little variable clean-up`  `unset EXIT_LINE1`  `unset EXIT_LINE2``#``} #End of process_answer function``#``################################################################``#``# End of Function Definitions``#``############### Main Script #################################``#``# Get name of User Account to check``#``echo "Step #1 - Determine User Account name to delete "``echo``LINE1="Please enter the username of the user"``LINE2="account you wish to delete from system:"``get_answer``USER_ACCOUNT=$ANSWER``#``# Double check with script user that this is the correct User Account``#``LINE1="Is $USER_ACCOUNT the user account"``LINE2="you wish to delete from the system?[ y/n ]:"``get_answer``#``############################################################``#``# Check that USER_ACCOUNT is really an account on the system``#``USER_ACCOUNT_RECORD=$(cat /etc/passwd | grep -w $USER_ACCOUNT)``#``if [ $? -eq 1 ]      # If the account is not found, exit script``then`  `echo``  echo "Account, $USER_ACCOUNT, not found."`  `echo "Leaving the script..."`  `echo`  `exit``fi``#``echo``echo "I found this record:"``echo $USER_ACCOUNT_RECORD``echo``#``LINE1="Is this the correct User Account?[y/n]:"``get_answer``#``#``# Call process_answer function:``#  if user answers anything but "yes", exit script``#``EXIT_LINE1="Because the account, $USER_ACCOUNT, is not "``EXIT_LINE2="the one you wish to delete, we are leaving the script..."``process_anser``#``##############################################################``#``# Search for any running processes that belong to the User Account``#``echo``echo "Step #2 - Find process on system belonging to user account"``echo``echo "$USER_ACCOUNT has the following processes running: "``echo``#``ps -u $USER_ACCOUNT      #List the processes running``#``case $? in``1)      # No processes running for this User Account`  `#`  `echo "There are no processes for this account currently running."`  `echo``;;``0)  # Processes running for this User Account.`  `# Ask Script User if wants us to kill the processes.`  `#`  `unset ANSWER      # I think this line is not needed`  `LINE1="Would you like me to kill the process(es)? [y/n]:"`  `get_answer`  `#`  `case $ANSWER in`  `y|Y|YES|yes|Yes|yEs|yeS|YEs|yES)    # if user answer "yes",`    `#kill User Account processes`    `#`    `echo``    #`    `# Clean-up temp file upon signals`    `#`    `trap "rm $USER_ACCOUNT_Running_Process.rpt" SIGTERM SIGINT SIGQUIT`    `#`    `# List user processes running`    `ps -u $USER_ACCOUNT > $USER_ACCOUNT_Running_Process.rpt`    `#`    `exec < $USER_ACCOUNT_Running_Process.rpt    # Make report Std Input`    `#`    `read USER_PROCESS_REC        # First record will be blank`    `read USER_PROCESS_REC`    `#`    `while [ $? -eq 0 ]`    `do`      `# obtain PID`      `USER_PID=$(echo $USER_PROCESS_REC | cut -d " " -f1 )`      `kill -9 $USER_PID`      `echo "Killed process $USER_PID"`      `read USER_PROCESS_REC`    `done`    `#`    `echo`    `#`    `rm $USER_ACCOUNT_Running_Process.rpt      # Remove temp report`  `;;`  `*) # If user answers anything but "yes", do not kill.`    `echo`    `echo "Will not kill the process(es)."`    `echo`  `;;`  `esac``;;``esac``###################################################################################``#``# Create a report of all files owned by User Account``#``echo``echo "Step #3 - Find files on system belonging to user account"``echo``echo "Creating a report of all files owned by $USER_ACCOUNT."``echo``echo "It is recommended that you backup/archive these files."``echo "and then do one of two things:"``echo " 1) Delete the files"``echo " 2) Change the files' ownership to a current user account."``echo``echo "Please wait. This may take a while..."``#```REPORT_DATE=`date +%y%m%d` ```REPORT_FILE=$USER_ACCOUNT"_Files_"$REPORT_DATE".rpt"``#``find / -user $USER_ACCOUNT > $REPORT_FILE 2>/dev/null``#``echo``echo "Report is complete."``echo "Name of report:  $REPORT_FILE"```echo "Location of report:     `pwd`"```echo``################################################################``#``# Remove User Account``echo``echo "Step #4 - Remove user account"``echo``#``LINE1="Do you wish to remove $USER_ACCOUNT's account from system? [y/n]:"``get_answer``#``# Cass process_answer function:``#  if user answers anything but "yes", exit script``#``EXIT_LINE1="Since you do not wish to remove the user account."``EXIT_LINE2="$USER_ACCOUNT at this time, exiting the script..."``process_answer``#``userdel $USER_ACCOUNT      # delete user account``echo``echo "User account, $USER_ACCOUNT, has been removed"``echo``#``

当服务器线程数超过 2500 时自动 dump 线程数最高的 java 进程的内存及线程栈.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash``# 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/qianghaohao/article/details/80379118` `# 服务器线程数达到 2500 以上时 dump 线程数最多的 java 进程的线程及内存``#``source ~/.bashrc```cur_thread_num=`ps -efL | wc -l` ```if [ $cur_thread_num -le 2500 ]; then`    `exit 0``fi``   ```cur_date=`date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S"` ```cd ./dumpfile``# 服务器当前线程 dump 到文件:按照线程数由大到小排序显示``ps -efL --sort -nlwp > server_thread_dump_$cur_date``# dump 线程数最多的 jvm 的线程及内存```most_thread_num_pid=`cat server_thread_dump_$cur_date | sed -n '2p' | awk '{print $2}'` ```nohup jstack -l $most_thread_num_pid > java_app_thread_dump_${cur_date}_pid_${most_thread_num_pid} &``nohup jmap -dump:format=b,file=java_app_mem_dump_${cur_date}_pid_${most_thread_num_pid} $most_thread_num_pid &``   ``exit 0``

查看磁盘目录使用情况.sh

#!/bin/bash``#``# Big_Users - find big disk space users in various directories``#############################################################``#Parameters for script``#``CHECK_DIRECTORIES="/var/log /home" #directories to check``#``######################### Main Script #######################``#``DATE=$(date '+%m%d%y')             #Date for report file``#``exec > disk_space_$DATE.rpt         #Make report file Std Output``#``echo "Top Ten Disk Space Usage"     #Report header for while report``echo "for $CHECK_DIRECTORIES Directories"``#``for DIR_CHECK in $CHECK_DIRECTORIES       #loop to du directories``do`  `echo ""`  `echo "The $DIR_CHECK Directory:"  #Title header for each directory``#``#  Creating a listing of top ten disk space users`  `du -S $DIR_CHECK 2>/dev/null |`  `sort -rn |`  `sed '{11,$D; =}' |`  `sed 'N; s/\n/ /' |``  gawk '{printf $1 ":" "\t" $2 "\t" $3 "\n"}'``#``done                #End of for loop for du directories``#``

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