Java语言程序设计与数据结构（基础篇）课后练习题 第三章（二）

else

System.out.println(“Invalid input.”);

}

}

3.21

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

int[] mdays = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print(“Enter year: (e,g.,2012):”);

int year = input.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter month: 1-12: ");

int month = input.nextInt();

if((year%40&&year%100!=0)||(year%4000))

mdays[1]=29;

System.out.print(“Enter the day of the month: 1-”+mdays[month-1]+": ");

int q = input.nextInt();

if(month1||month2){

month+=12;

year–;

}

int h=(q+26*(month+1)/10+year%100+year%100/4+year/100/4+5*(year/100))%7;

String[] days = {“Sat”,“Sun”,“Mon”,“Tue”,“Wed”,“Thu”,“Fri”};

System.out.println("Day of the week is "+days[h]);

}

}

3.22

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.print("Enter a point with two coordinates: ");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

double x = input.nextDouble();

double y = input.nextDouble();

if(xx+yy>100)

System.out.println(“Point (”+x+“, “+y+”) is not in the circle”);

else

System.out.println(“Point (”+x+“, “+y+”) is in the circle”);

}

}

3.23

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.print("Enter a point with two coordinates: ");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

double x = input.nextDouble();

double y = input.nextDouble();

if(x<=10/2&&x>=-10/2&&y<=5.0/2&&y>=-5.0/2)

System.out.println(“Point (”+x+“, “+y+”) is in the rectangle”);

else

System.out.println(“Point (”+x+“, “+y+”) is not in the rectangle”);

}

}

3.24

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public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

int num = (int)(Math.random()*13);

int dick = (int)(Math.random()*4);

String[] nums = {“Ace”,“2”,“3”,“4”,“5”,“6”,“7”,“8”,“9”,“10”,“Jack”,“Queen”,“King”};

String[] dicks = {“Clubs”,“Diamonds”,“Hearts”,“Spades”};

System.out.println("The card you picked is “+nums[num]+” of "+dicks[dick]);

}

}

3.25

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.print("Enter x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4: ");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

double x1 = input.nextDouble();

double y1 = input.nextDouble();

double x2 = input.nextDouble();

double y2 = input.nextDouble();

double x3 = input.nextDouble();

double y3 = input.nextDouble();

double x4 = input.nextDouble();

double y4 = input.nextDouble();

double a = y1-y2;

double b = x2-x1;

double c = y3-y4;

double d = x4-x3;

double e = (y1-y2)*x1-(x1-x2)*y1;

double f = (y3-y4)*x3-(x3-x4)*y3;

double jb = ad-bc;

if(jb==0)

System.out.println(“The two lines are parallel”);

else

System.out.println(“The intersecting point is at (”+(ed-bf)/jb+“, “+(af-ec)/jb+”)”);

}

}

3.26

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.print("Enter an integer: ");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

int n = input.nextInt();

System.out.println("Is “+n+” divisible by 5 and 6? "+(n%50&&n%60));

System.out.println("Is “+n+” divisible by 5 or 6? "+(n%50||n%60));

System.out.println("Is “+n+” divisible by 5 or 6, but not both? "+(n%50^n%60));

}

}

3.37

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.print("Enter a point’s x- and y- coordinates: ");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

double x = input.nextDouble();

double y = input.nextDouble();

if(x>=0&&x<=200&&y>=0&&y<=100-0.5*x)

System.out.println(“The point is in the triangle”);

else

System.out.println(“The point is not in the triangle”);

}

}

3.28

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter r1’s center x-, y-coordinates, width, and height: ");

double x1 = input.nextDouble();

double y1 = input.nextDouble();

double w1 = input.nextDouble();

double h1 = input.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter r2’s center x-, y0coordinates, width, and height: ");

double x2 = input.nextDouble();

double y2 = input.nextDouble();

double w2 = input.nextDouble();

double h2 = input.nextDouble();

if((x1+w1/2>=x2+w2/2)&&(x1-w1/2<=x2-w2/2)&&(y1+h1/2>=y2+h2/2)&&(y1-h1/2<=y2-h2/2))

System.out.println(“r2 is inside r1”);

else if((x2-w2/2>x1+w1/2)||(x2+w2/2<x1-w1/2)||(y2-h2/2>y1+h1/2)||(y2+h2/2<y1-h1/2))

System.out.println(“r2 does not overlap r1”);

else if((x2+w2/2>=x1+w1/2)&&(x2-w2/2<=x1-w1/2)&&(y2+h2/2>=y1+h1/2)&&(y2-h2/2<=y1-h1/2))

System.out.println(“r1 is inside r2”);

else

System.out.println(“r2 overlaps r1”);

}

}

3.29

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter circle’s center x-, y-coordinates, and radius: ");

double x1 = input.nextDouble();

double y1 = input.nextDouble();

double r1 = input.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter circle2’s center x-, y-coordinates, and radius: ");

double x2 = input.nextDouble();

double y2 = input.nextDouble();

double r2 = input.nextDouble();

if(Math.pow((x1-x2)(x1-x2)+(y1-y2)(y1-y2),0.5)<=Math.abs(r1-r2))

System.out.println(“circle2 is inside circle1”);

else if(Math.pow((x1-x2)(x1-x2)+(y1-y2)(y1-y2),0.5)<=r1+r2)

System.out.println(“circle2 overlaps circle1”);

else

System.out.println(“circle2 does not overlap circle1”);

}

}

3.30

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import java.util.Scanner;

public class disanzhang {

public static void main(String[] args){

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print(“Enter the time zone offset to GMT:”);