大学英语四级选词填空练习题解析

一、引言

大学英语四级考试中的选词填空部分，一直是不少同学的 “拦路虎”。它不仅要求我们有扎实的词汇基础，还需要具备良好的语境分析能力。今天，我们就通过一道练习题来深入剖析这类题型的解题思路。

二、题目内容

Leisure activities have a significant impact on health, indicating 表明that a positive attitude can bring enormous巨大的 benefits like reduced  减少的1 and enhanced well - being, while negative views may diminish these effects减少这些影响. It discusses the psychological心理的 and physical benefits of leisure activities, such as 2 reduction and improved mood.减少和改善情绪 The "serious leisure" like fandom运动迷, which, despite societal skepticism about its function, offers deep personal satisfaction and a strong sense of community belonging.
During the pandemic, restrictions 3 curtailed leisure activities, leading to a reassessment  重新评估of the role of leisure in the face of increased life stress. Undervaluing leisure can lead to higher depression and anxiety levels, as demonstrated已证明的 in a study 4 participants from four countries. This manifests 显现the negative consequences of perceiving认为 leisure time as 5. Conversely, acknowledging the value of leisure can mitigate 减轻these adverse effects不良反应 and contribute positively to mental health.
Leisure is portrayed描绘 not only as a personal recreation but as a necessary component of a healthy lifestyle. The modern work environment, particularly with the increase of online work 6 to the pandemic, indicates the necessity of integrating 整合leisure to maintain productivity and 7 equilibrium. 平衡
Furthermore, leisure activities provide relaxation, stimulate creativity激发创造力, and improve 8 skills. Activities like painting activate different parts of the brain, fostering innovation促进创新 and new perspectives. Social interaction through leisure, such as team sports or spending time with family, builds strong relationships, offers emotional support, and enhances mental health and life 9.
Leisure also promotes lifelong learning and personal 10. Engaging in new hobbies like gardening or learning a new language encourages skill development and provides a sense of achievement, contributing to a richer life experience a