【例10.5】有一个磁盘文件，内有一些信息。要求第1次将它的内容显示在屏幕上，第2次把它复制到另一个文件上。

【例10.5】有一个磁盘文件，内有一些信息。要求第1次将它的内容显示在屏幕上，第2次把它复制到另一个文件上。

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
	FILE *fp1,*fp2;
	char ch;
	fp1=fopen("file1.dat","r");
	
	fp2=fopen("file2.dat","w");
	ch=getc(fp1);
	while(!feof(fp1))
	{
		putchar(ch);
		ch=getc(fp1);
	}
	putchar(10);
	rewind(fp1);
	ch=getc(fp1);
	while(!feof(fp1))
	{
		fputc(ch,fp2);
		ch=fgetc(fp1);
	}
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
}

在VS2019下，需将源文件的fopen做些修改：

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
	FILE* fp1, * fp2;
	char ch;
	fopen_s(&fp1, "file1.dat", "r");
	fopen_s(&fp2,"file2.dat", "w");
	ch = getc(fp1);
	while (!feof(fp1))
	{
		putchar(ch);
		ch = getc(fp1);
	}
	putchar(10);
	rewind(fp1);
	ch = getc(fp1);
	while (!feof(fp1))
	{
		fputc(ch, fp2);
		ch = fgetc(fp1);
	}
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
}

例10.5检查打开文件是否成功：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h> 

int main()
{
	FILE *fp1,*fp2;
	char ch;
	if((fp1=fopen("file1.dat","r"))==NULL)
	{
		printf("can't open file!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	if((fp2=fopen("file2.dat","w"))==NULL)
	{
		printf("can't open file!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	ch=getc(fp1);
	while(!feof(fp1))
	{
		putchar(ch);
		ch=getc(fp1);
	}
	putchar(10);
	rewind(fp1);
	ch=getc(fp1);
	while(!feof(fp1))
	{
		fputc(ch,fp2);
		ch=fgetc(fp1);
	}
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
}

在VS2019下，需将源文件的fopen做些修改：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h> 

int main()
{
	FILE* fp1, * fp2;
	char ch;
	fopen_s(&fp1, "file1.dat", "r");
	if (fp1  == NULL)
	{
		printf("can't open file!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	fopen_s(&fp2, "file2.dat", "w");
	if (fp2 == NULL)
	{
		printf("can't open file!\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	ch = getc(fp1);
	while (!feof(fp1))
	{
		putchar(ch);
		ch = getc(fp1);
	}
	putchar(10);
	rewind(fp1);
	ch = getc(fp1);
	while (!feof(fp1))
	{
		fputc(ch, fp2);
		ch = fgetc(fp1);
	}
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
}