10_OpenCV高斯均值滤波

高斯模糊方法

import cv2
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
%matplotlib inline

img = cv2.imread('computer.jpeg',1)
# cv2.imshow('src',img)
dst = cv2.GaussianBlur(img,(5,5),1.5)
# cv2.imshow('dst',dst)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
img = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
dst = cv2.cvtColor(dst, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
plt.figure(figsize=(14, 6), dpi=100) #设置绘图区域的大小和像素
plt.subplot(121)  # 一行二列第一个
plt.imshow(img)
plt.subplot(122)  # 一行二列第二个
plt.imshow(dst)
plt.show()

均值

import cv2
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

img = cv2.imread('computer.jpeg',1)
# cv2.imshow('src',img)
imgInfo = img.shape
height = imgInfo[0]
width = imgInfo[1]
dst = np.zeros((height,width,3),np.uint8)
for i in range(3,height-3):
    for j in range(3,width-3):
        sum_b = int(0)
        sum_g = int(0)
        sum_r = int(0)
        for m in range(-3,3):#-3 -2 -1 0 1 2
            for n in range(-3,3):
                (b,g,r) = img[i+m,j+n]
                sum_b = sum_b+int(b)
                sum_g = sum_g+int(g)
                sum_r = sum_r+int(r)
            
        b = np.uint8(sum_b/36)
        g = np.uint8(sum_g/36)
        r = np.uint8(sum_r/36)
        dst[i,j] = (b,g,r)
# cv2.imshow('dst',dst)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
img = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
dst = cv2.cvtColor(dst, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
plt.figure(figsize=(14, 6), dpi=100) #设置绘图区域的大小和像素
plt.subplot(121)  # 一行二列第一个
plt.imshow(img)
plt.subplot(122)  # 一行二列第二个
plt.imshow(dst)
plt.show()