书生大模型实战营闯关记录----第三关：8G 显存玩转书生大模型 Demo

8G 显存玩转书生大模型 Demo

环境配置

首先需要创建一个可用的环境。创建虚拟环境直接conda create一个，不要在平台中copy共享的环境，速度太慢。python版本建议3.10，安装cuda版pytorch，然后还需要安装下面这些依赖。

# 安装其他依赖
pip install transformers==4.38
pip install sentencepiece==0.1.99
pip install einops==0.8.0
pip install protobuf==5.27.2
pip install accelerate==0.33.0
pip install streamlit==1.37.0

简单部署 InternLM2-Chat-1.8B 模型

InternLM模型可以直接使用transformers的AutoTokenizer和AutoModelForCausalLM来运行。创建一个 cli_demo.py。

mkdir -p /root/demo
touch /root/demo/cli_demo.py

然后，我们将下面的代码复制到 cli_demo.py 中。

import torch
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM


model_name_or_path = "/root/share/new_models/Shanghai_AI_Laboratory/internlm2-chat-1_8b"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path, trust_remote_code=True, device_map='cuda:0')
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path, trust_remote_code=True, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map='cuda:0')
model = model.eval()

system_prompt = """You are an AI assistant whose name is InternLM (书生·浦语).
- InternLM (书生·浦语) is a conversational language model that is developed by Shanghai AI Laboratory (上海人工智能实验室). It is designed to be helpful, honest, and harmless.
- InternLM (书生·浦语) can understand and communicate fluently in the language chosen by the user such as English and 中文.
"""

messages = [(system_prompt, '')]

print("=============Welcome to InternLM chatbot, type 'exit' to exit.=============")

while True:
    input_text = input("\nUser  >>> ")
    input_text = input_text.replace(' ', '')
    if input_text == "exit":
        break

    length = 0
    for response, _ in model.stream_chat(tokenizer, input_text, messages):
        if response is not None:
            print(response[length:], flush=True, end="")
            length = len(response)

接下来，直接运行这个Python文件启动我们的 Demo。运行起来后会等待我们的输入，让模型给我们讲一个故事。

效果如下图所示：

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