一图看懂 numpy 库结构：资料整理+笔记（大全）

本文由 大侠(AhcaoZhu)原创，转载请声明。
链接: https://blog.csdn.net/Ahcao2008

【简介】全文介绍 numpy 的整体架构，包括模块、函数、类及类的方法和属性。它改变了第三版以前直接取材于原码的方式，而是采用 inspect的方法和技术，我尽可能地做到与系统的help(numpy)输出保持一致，但是在各对象类别的范围界定上，兼顾了实用和完整性。大部分doc经网络人工智能翻译 + 人工校对。是一部不可多得的权威字典类工具书。它是续集的一部分。后续陆续发布、敬请关注。【原创】 大侠Ahcao
以下来自于：zjgPyObj(numpy) ver4.0，英文为网络机器自动翻译（有道）+ 人工校对。

说明：
本文共收录：

类别	数量
constants常量	49
sys系统	18
module模块	18
class类	97（类的方法、属性将在分结构中展开）
function函数	272
builtins内嵌	23
other其它	113（不太重要或能用的继承）
residual特定	24
total合计	604（仅一、二级目录）三级目录43K行，另文给出。

constants

0001	int	ERR_WARN	1
0002	int	FPE_UNDERFLOW	4
0003	int	ERR_PRINT	4
0004	int	ERR_LOG	5
0005	int	ERR_CALL	3
0006	int	SHIFT_INVALID	9
0007	int	UFUNC_BUFSIZE_DEFAULT	8192
0008	int	tracemalloc_domain	389047
0009	int	MAY_SHARE_BOUNDS	0
0010	int	ERR_RAISE	2
0011	int	use_hugepage	1
0012	int	FPE_DIVIDEBYZERO	1
0013	int	SHIFT_UNDERFLOW	6
0014	int	ERR_DEFAULT	521
0015	int	RAISE	2
0016	int	BUFSIZE	8192
0017	int	CLIP	0
0018	int	ALLOW_THREADS	1
0019	int	FPE_INVALID	8
0020	int	WRAP	1
0021	int	SHIFT_OVERFLOW	3
0022	int	MAY_SHARE_EXACT	-1
0023	int	FPE_OVERFLOW	2
0024	int	ERR_IGNORE	0
0025	int	MAXDIMS	32
0026	int	FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORT	1
0027	int	SHIFT_DIVIDEBYZERO	0
0028	bool	little_endian	True
0029	float	inf	inf
0030	float	nan	nan
0031	float	NINF	-inf
0032	float	PINF	inf
0033	float	pi	3.141592653589793
0034	float	NAN	nan
0035	float	PZERO	0.0
0036	float	NaN	nan
0037	float	Infinity	inf
0038	float	e	2.718281828459045
0039	float	euler_gamma	0.5772156649015329
0040	float	NZERO	-0.0
0041	float	Inf	inf
0042	float	infty	inf
0043	str	oldnumeric	removed
0044	str	numarray	removed
0045	str	UFUNC_PYVALS_NAME	UFUNC_PYVALS
0046	tuple	ScalarType	(<class 'int'>, <class 'float'>,...)
0047	dict	sctypeDict	{'?': <class 'numpy.bool_'>, 0: <class 'numpy.bool_'>,...}
0048	dict	sctypes	{'int': [<class 'numpy.int8'>, <class 'numpy.int16'>, ...}

sys

0050	str	__name__	numpy
0051	str	__doc__	...
0052	str	__package__	numpy
0053	SourceFileLoader	__loader__	<_frozen_importlib_external.SourceFileLoader object at 0x00000000038F2088>
0054	ModuleSpec	__spec__	ModuleSpec(name='numpy', loader=<...>, origin='...\\__init__.py', submodule_search_locations=['...\\numpy'])
0055	list	__path__	['〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy']
0056	str	__file__	〖pyLibpath〗\site-packages\numpy\__init__.py
0057	str	__cached__	〖pyLibpath〗\site-packages\numpy\__pycache__\__init__.cpython-37.pyc
0058	dict	__builtins__	{...}
0059	bool	__NUMPY_SETUP__	False
0060	module	__config__	<module 'numpy.__config__' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\__config__.py'>
0061	list	__all__	['ModuleDeprecationWarning', 'VisibleDeprecationWarning', ...]
0062	str	__version__	1.21.6
0063	str	__git_version__	ef0ec786fd4c7622ad2fa0e54d3881f3b9bbd792
0064	dict	__deprecated_attrs__	{'object': (<class 'object'>,...}
0065	dict	__expired_functions__	{'fv': '...', ...}
0066	function	__getattr__	<function __getattr__ at 0x00000000038D1798>
0067	function	__dir__	<function __dir__ at 0x000000000A3D1B88>

module

0068	module	char	<module 'numpy.core.defchararray' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\defchararray.py'>
0069	module	compat	<module 'numpy.compat' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\compat\\__init__.py'>
0070	module	core	<module 'numpy.core' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\__init__.py'>
0071	module	ctypeslib	<module 'numpy.ctypeslib' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\ctypeslib.py'>
0072	module	emath	<module 'numpy.lib.scimath' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\lib\\scimath.py'>
0073	module	fft	<module 'numpy.fft' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\fft\\__init__.py'>
0074	module	lib	<module 'numpy.lib' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\lib\\__init__.py'>
0075	module	linalg	<module 'numpy.linalg' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\linalg\\__init__.py'>
0076	module	ma	<module 'numpy.ma' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\ma\\__init__.py'>
0077	module	math	<module 'math' (built-in)>
0078	module	matrixlib	<module 'numpy.matrixlib' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\matrixlib\\__init__.py'>
0079	module	os	<module 'os' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\os.py'>
0080	module	polynomial	<module 'numpy.polynomial' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\polynomial\\__init__.py'>
0081	module	random	<module 'numpy.random' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\random\\__init__.py'>
0082	module	rec	<module 'numpy.core.records' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\records.py'>
0083	module	sys	<module 'sys' (built-in)>
0084	module	version	<module 'numpy.version' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\site-packages\\numpy\\version.py'>
0085	module	warnings	<module 'warnings' from '〖pyLibpath〗\\warnings.py'>

class

0086	type	AxisError	<class 'numpy.AxisError'>
0087	type	Bytes0	<class 'numpy.bytes_'>
0088	type	ComplexWarning	<class 'numpy.ComplexWarning'>
0089	type	DataSource	<class 'numpy.DataSource'>
0090	type	Datetime64	<class 'numpy.datetime64'>
0091	type	MachAr	<class 'numpy.MachAr'>
0092	type	ModuleDeprecationWarning	<class 'numpy.ModuleDeprecationWarning'>
0093	type	RankWarning	<class 'numpy.RankWarning'>
0094	type	Str0	<class 'numpy.str_'>
0095	type	TooHardError	<class 'numpy.TooHardError'>
0096	type	Uint64	<class 'numpy.uint64'>
0097	type	VisibleDeprecationWarning	<class 'numpy.VisibleDeprecationWarning'>
0098	type	bool8	<class 'numpy.bool_'>
0099	type	bool_	<class 'numpy.bool_'>
0100	type	broadcast	<class 'numpy.broadcast'>
0101	type	busdaycalendar	<class 'numpy.busdaycalendar'>
0102	type	byte	<class 'numpy.int8'>
0103	type	bytes0	<class 'numpy.bytes_'>
0104	type	bytes_	<class 'numpy.bytes_'>
0105	type	cdouble	<class 'numpy.complex128'>
0106	type	cfloat	<class 'numpy.complex128'>
0107	type	character	<class 'numpy.character'>
0108	type	chararray	<class 'numpy.chararray'>
0109	type	clongdouble	<class 'numpy.clongdouble'>
0110	type	clongfloat	<class 'numpy.clongdouble'>
0111	type	complex128	<class 'numpy.complex128'>
0112	type	complex64	<class 'numpy.complex64'>
0113	type	complex_	<class 'numpy.complex128'>
0114	type	complexfloating	<class 'numpy.complexfloating'>
0115	type	csingle	<class 'numpy.complex64'>
0116	type	datetime64	<class 'numpy.datetime64'>
0117	type	double	<class 'numpy.float64'>
0118	_DTypeMeta	dtype	<class 'numpy.dtype'>
0119	type	errstate	<class 'numpy.errstate'>
0120	type	finfo	<class 'numpy.finfo'>
0121	type	flatiter	<class 'numpy.flat