Redis源码分析（五）--- sparkline微线图

            sparkline这个单词，我第一次看的时候，也不知道这什么意思啊，以前根本没听过啊，但是这真真实实的出现在了redis的代码中了，刚刚开始以为这也是属于普通的队列嘛，就把他分在了struct包里了。好来分析完了，与原本我所想的差太大了。sparkline英文中的意思“微线图”,这么说吧，类似于折线图，由一个一个信息点构成。所以看到这个意思，你或许就明白了sparkline.c是干什么用的了吧，就是画图用的。我们看看这个画图的内部结构是什么，画图需要的元素是哪些：

/* sparkline.h -- ASCII Sparklines header file
 *
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Copyright(C) 2011-2014 Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez@gmail.com>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABIL