L1 minimization

Piecewise smooth signal x, D is the differential matrix. 
Suppose x is corrupted by noise e, b is the observation b=x+e.

Image denoise
L1-minimization(Total Variation) is used to recovery x and preserve sharp features in x.
L1 <wbr>minimization
results:

L1 <wbr>minimization


Image deblur
L1 <wbr>minimization
Where H is the convolution matrix.

results:
L1 <wbr>minimization


More examples:
L1 <wbr>minimization

L1 <wbr>minimization

Some  variation:
L1 <wbr>minimization

Multi-dimensional extension:
The function value is a vector of size dimx1. TV-norm can either be the anisotropic TV norm or the isotropic norm.
L1 <wbr>minimization

L1 <wbr>minimization
Take TVL2 as an example, the problem becomes the sum of norm.
L1 <wbr>minimization

Results of color image smooth, curve, point cloud denoise.
L1 <wbr>minimization
L1 <wbr>minimization


L1 <wbr>minimization


Image enhancement :
L1 <wbr>minimization
L1 <wbr>minimization L1 <wbr>minimization

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