简单的C# Socket通信的服务端和客户端示例

以下是一个简单的C# Socket通信的服务端和客户端示例：
服务端：
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

public class Server
{
    private const int Port = 8888;

    public static void Main()
    {
        // 监听指定端口
        TcpListener listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Any, Port);
        listener.Start();
        Console.WriteLine("Server started. Waiting for connections...");

        // 接收客户端连接
        TcpClient client = listener.AcceptTcpClient();
        Console.WriteLine("Client connected.");

        // 获取网络流
        NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();

        // 接收和发送数据
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int bytesRead = stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
        string dataReceived = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
        Console.WriteLine("Received: " + dataReceived);

        string dataToSend = "Hello from server!";
        byte[] bufferToSend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(dataToSend);
        stream.Write(bufferToSend, 0, bufferToSend.Length);
        Console.WriteLine("Sent: " + dataToSend);

        // 关闭连接
        stream.Close();
        client.Close();
        listener.Stop();

        Console.WriteLine("Server stopped.");
    }
}

客户端：
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

public class Client
{
    private const int Port = 8888;
    private const string ServerIP = "127.0.0.1";

    public static void Main()
    {
        // 连接到服务端
        TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
        client.Connect(ServerIP, Port);
        Console.WriteLine("Connected to server.");

        // 获取网络流
        NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();

        // 发送和接收数据
        string dataToSend = "Hello from client!";
        byte[] bufferToSend = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(dataToSend);
        stream.Write(bufferToSend, 0, bufferToSend.Length);
        Console.WriteLine("Sent: " + dataToSend);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int bytesRead = stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
        string dataReceived = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
        Console.WriteLine("Received: " + dataReceived);

        // 关闭连接
        stream.Close();
        client.Close();

        Console.WriteLine("Disconnected from server.");
    }
}

请注意，这只是一个简单的示例，用于展示Socket通信的基本流程。实际应用中，您可能需要根据具体需求进行修改和扩展。同时，确保服务端和客户端的IP地址和端口号匹配，并且服务端先于客户端启动。