HDU-6308 Time Zone
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)
Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Problem Description
Chiaki often participates in international competitive programming contests. The time zone becomes a big problem.
Given a time in Beijing time (UTC +8), Chiaki would like to know the time in another time zone s.
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T (1≤T≤106), indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
The first line contains two integers a, b (0≤a≤23,0≤b≤59) and a string s in the format of “UTC+X”, “UTC-X”, “UTC+X.Y”, or “UTC-X.Y” (0≤X,X.Y≤14,0≤Y≤9).
Output
For each test, output the time in the format of hh:mm (24-hour clock).
Sample Input
3
11 11 UTC+8
11 12 UTC+9
11 23 UTC+0
Sample Output
11:11
12:12
03:23
题目网址:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6308
分析
题意:根据北京时间(UTC +8),大于8的增加时间,小于8的减少时间。
思路:模拟题,只要将时间改变的过程实现出来就行了,不过有一点比较坑,如果不注意精度问题,就会出错。这一题主要考察的就是对精度的控制,如果你懒省事,估计就会时间超限(我就是这样),控制时间精度的方法就是在计算的时候加上0.1,时间超限的同学,检查一下你定义的数据类型是不是全是double
代码
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int a,b;
double c;
double num,Min;
int carry1,carry2;
for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d %d UTC%lf",&a,&b,&c);
num=c-8;
Min=60*(num-int(num))+0.1;
carry1=0; // 时间减少时,标记分钟数是否够用
if (b<fabs(Min)&&Min<0)
{
carry1=60;
a-=1;
}
b=b+carry1+Min;
carry2=0; // 时间增加时,标记分钟数是否大于等于60
if (b>=60)
{
b=b-60;
carry2=1;
}
a+=int(num)+carry2;
if (a<0)
a=24+a;
if (a>=24)
a-=24;
printf("%02d:%02d\n",a,b);
}
return 0;
}