06 JavaWeb ServletContext

第二个servlet项目

在父项目中创建第二个webapp子项目

补全目录结构

编辑xml文件头

创建一个servlet测试类

设置web.xml文件

重新定向tomcat服务器

存值

package com.testweb;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Hello extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
       //通过存ServletContext一个值
        //1获取servletContext对象
        ServletContext sc = this.getServletContext();
        //2存一字符串
        String username="金元宝";
        sc.setAttribute("username",username);

        System.out.println("HelloTest02");
    }

}

取值

package com.testweb;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class GetServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //从ServletContext获取值
        ServletContext sc = this.getServletContext();
        String username = (String) sc.getAttribute("username");

        //设置返回头
        resp.setContentType("text/html");
        resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

        resp.getWriter().print("用户名"+username);

    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

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