Makefile编写

CC=g++

ifdef VERBOSE
AT=
else
AT=@
endif

FILES=$(foreach dir,$(DIRS),$(wildcard $(dir)/Makefile))	

#export CPPSRC := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCE_DIR),$(wildcard $(dir)/*.cpp))
#SOURCES = $(foreach d,$(SRCDIRS),$(wildcard $(addprefix $(d)/*,$(SRCEXTS)))) 

samples=$(FILES)

.PHONY:all clean help

all:
	$(AT)$(foreach sample, $(samples), $(MAKE) -C $(sample);)

clean:
	$(AT)$(foreach sample, $(samples), $(MAKE) clean -C $(sample);)


help:
	$(AT)echo "Sample building help menu."
	$(AT)echo "Samples:"
	$(AT)$(foreach sample,$(samples), echo "\t$(sample)";)
	$(AT)echo "Commands:"
	$(AT)echo "all - build all samples."
	$(AT)echo "clean - clean all samples."


.PHONY: test
#mkdir -p ddd;
 

test:
	for i in ./* ; do\
		if [ -d $$i ]; then\
			echo "$$i";\
			echo `basename $$i`;\
		fi ;\
		done
	echo "done";

.PHONY: show

SRC = $(wildcard *.c) 
#这里递归遍历3级子目录
SDIRS := $(shell find . -maxdepth 5 -type d)
#这里循环遍历目录的cpp文件
SFILES = $(foreach dir,$(SDIRS),$(wildcard $(dir)/Makefile))
#SFILES = $(foreach dir,$(SDIRS),$(wildcard $(dir)/*.cpp))

#$(foreach var text commond)
#var：局部变量
#text：文件列表，空格隔开，每一次取一个值赋值为变量var
#commond：对var变量进行操作（一般会使用var变量，不然没意义），每次操作结果都会以空格隔开，最后返回空格隔开的列表。

#SRC_EXT = c
#SRC_PATH = test
#rwildcard = $(foreach d, $(wildcard $1*), $(call rwildcard,$d/,$2) \
						$(filter $2, $d))
#SOURCES := $(call rwildcard, $(SRC_PATH), %.$(SRC_EXT))
#all:
#	@echo "SOURCES=$(SOURCES)"


show:
	@echo $(foreach nv, $(SFILES), $(nv))
	$(AT)$(foreach nv, $(SFILES), $(MAKE) clean -C $(nv);)


.PHONY: cleanall

SUBDIRS = $(shell find . * -type d | grep -v "\.")

cleanall:
	@for subdir in $(SUBDIRS); do $(MAKE) -C $$subdir clean; done

.PHONY:makeall

makeall:
	@for subdir in $(SUBDIRS); do $(MAKE) -C $$subdir; done