通过pyzmq 进行简单的文本文件传输

啰嗦几句：

这个经典的模式在zeroMQ中是请求-应答状态的，不能同时send多个数据，只能ababab这样。还有这里send_pyobj是pyzmq特有的，用以传递python的对象，如同socket的send。看了点zeromq的书，书本里面都是进行一些简单的文字交流，想着自己上手写一个文本文件收发程序，记录下来权当做笔记，如有不当之处，还请各位指出~。具体的思路如下所示：

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具体代码：

客户端代码：

# @Time    : 2018/12/9 22:00
# @Author  : Ctry
# @Email   : c_mktry@@163.com
# @File    : server_txt.py
# @Software: PyCharm
import zmq
import os
#初始化一些参数
FILENAME = 'test.txt'
context = zmq.Context()
socket = context.socket(zmq.REQ)
socket.connect("tcp://localhost:4560")
def send_data():
	# 确认文件是否可用
	if not os.path.isfile(FILENAME):
		print('isfile 失败')
	# 打开文件准备读
	print('open the file for read ')
	with open(FILENAME, 'r') as fn:  # 依次读取每行
		# line = line.strip()  # 去掉每行头尾空白
		line = fn.readlines(256)
		print(line)
		print(type(line))
		socket.send_pyobj(line)
		print('收到服务器的回应', socket.recv_pyobj())
	fn.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
	send_data()

服务器端代码：

# @Time    : 2018/12/9 22:00
# @Author  : Ctry
# @Email   : c_mktry@@163.com
# @File    : server_txt.py
# @Software: PyCharm
import zmq
import os
PATH = 'received.txt'
# 建立 context 和 socket
context = zmq.Context()
socket = context.socket(zmq.REP)
socket.bind('tcp://*:4560')
def write_file():
	print('path is ',PATH)
	print('preparing to write the data (received)')
	# preparing to write the data
	data = socket.recv_pyobj()
	print(data)
	# Write the chunk to the file
	dest.writelines(data)
	data.reverse()
	print(data)
	socket.send_pyobj(data)
	dest.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
	dest = open(os.path.basename('received.txt'), 'w+')
	write_file()

test.txt的内容如下：

I love Beijing
I love China
Beijing is the capital of China

运行结果如下所示：