iOS 键盘

键盘类型

typedef enum {
    UIKeyboardTypeDefault,     　         默认键盘，支持所有字符         
    UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable,　         支持ASCII的默认键盘
    UIKeyboardTypeNumbersAndPunctuation,　标准电话键盘，支持＋＊＃字符
    UIKeyboardTypeURL,                    URL键盘，支持.com按钮 只支持URL字符
UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad,            　     数字键盘
UIKeyboardTypePhonePad,　 　               电话键盘
    UIKeyboardTypeNamePhonePad, 　         电话键盘，也支持输入人名
UIKeyboardTypeEmailAddress, 　             用于输入电子 邮件地址的键盘     
UIKeyboardTypeDecimalPad,   　             数字键盘 有数字和小数点
    UIKeyboardTypeTwitter,      　         优化的键盘，方便输入@、#字符
    UIKeyboardTypeAlphabet = UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable, 
} UIKeyboardType;

【监控键盘的出现和隐藏】

//键盘的出现
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWasShown:) name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification object:nil]; 
//键盘的隐藏
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWasDismiss:) name:UIKeyboardDidHideNotification object:nil];

【键盘的高度】

//实现当键盘出现的时候计算键盘的高度大小。用于输入框显示位置
- (void)keyboardWasShown:(NSNotification*)aNotification
{
     //获取键盘高度

    NSDictionary *info = [aNotification userInfo];

    //获取动画时间

    float duration = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] floatValue];

    //获取动画开始状态的fram

    CGRect beginRect = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue];

    //获取动画结束状态的fram

    CGRect endRect = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]CGRectValue];

    //计算高度差

    float offsety =  endRect.origin.y - beginRect.origin.y ;

    NSLog(@"键盘高度:%f 高度差:%f\n",beginRect.origin.y,offsety);

    //下面的动画，你可以让整个View上移动，或者让控件上移

    CGRect fileRect = self.toolsView.frame;

    fileRect.origin.y += offsety;

    [UIView animateWithDuration:duration animations:^{

        self.toolsView.frame = fileRect;

    }];
}