1054 The Dominant Color (20 分)
Behind the scenes in the computer’s memory, color is always talked about as a series of 24 bits of information for each pixel. In an image, the color with the largest proportional area is called the dominant color. A strictly dominant color takes more than half of the total area. Now given an image of resolution M by N (for example, 800×600), you are supposed to point out the strictly dominant color.
Input Specification
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains 2 positive numbers: M (≤800) and N (≤600) which are the resolutions of the image. Then N lines follow, each contains M digital colors in the range [0,2 ^24). It is guaranteed that the strictly dominant color exists for each input image. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification
For each test case, simply print the dominant color in a line.
Sample Input
5 3
0 0 255 16777215 24
24 24 0 0 24
24 0 24 24 24
Sample Output
24
题意
输入像素点矩阵,像素点数超过总数一半的即为主色。(使用map即可)
代码
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
map<long int,int> c;
int main() {
long int pc=0,p; //pc为主色,p为像素值
int m,n;
scanf("%d %d",&m,&n);
for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
for(int j=0; j<m; j++) {
scanf("%ld",&p);
c[p]++;
}
}
for(auto it=c.begin(); it!=c.end(); it++) {
if(it->second > (m*n/2)) {
pc = it->first;
}
}
printf("%ld",pc);
return 0;
}