Android MediaPlayer详解视屏播放之VideoView(三)

Android MediaPlayer详解视屏播放之VideoView(三)

效果图

Android MediaPlayer详解(一)：点击打开链接

Android MediaPlayer音频播放(二)：点击打开链接

Android MediaPlayer视频播放之SurfaceView(四)：点击打开链接

MediaPlayer 视屏播放之VideoView

1.XML布局文件

  
  

   
   <?
   
   xml version=
   
   "1.0" 
   
   encoding=
   
   "utf-8"
   
   ?>
  
  
  
  

   
   <
   
   LinearLayout
  
  

  
  

   
       
   
   xmlns:
   
   android
   
   =
   
   "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  
  

  
  

   
       
   
   xmlns:
   
   tools
   
   =
   
   "http://schemas.android.com/tools"
  
  

  
  

   
       
   
   android
   
   :layout_width=
   
   "match_parent"
  
  

  
  

   
       
   
   android
   
   :layout_height=
   
   "match_parent"
  
  

  
  

   
       
   
   android
   
   :orientation=
   
   "vertical"
  
  

  
  

   
       
   
   tools
   
   :context=
   
   "com.example.cxy.mediaplayer.MainActivity"
   
   >
  
  

  
  

   
       <
   
   VideoView
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :id=
   
   "@+id/videoView"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_width=
   
   "wrap_content"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_height=
   
   "300dp"
   
   />
  
  

  
  

   
       <
   
   Button
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :id=
   
   "@+id/btn_start"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_width=
   
   "wrap_content"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_height=
   
   "wrap_content"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :text=
   
   "开始"
   
   />
  
  

  
  

   
       <
   
   Button
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :id=
   
   "@+id/btn_pause"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_width=
   
   "wrap_content"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_height=
   
   "wrap_content"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :text=
   
   "暂停 "
   
   />
  
  

  
  

   
       <
   
   Button
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :id=
   
   "@+id/btn_stop"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_width=
   
   "wrap_content"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :layout_height=
   
   "wrap_content"
  
  

  
  

   
           
   
   android
   
   :text=
   
   "终止"
   
   />
  
  

  
  

   
   </
   
   LinearLayout
   
   >
  
  

2.主类MainActivity

package com.example.cxy.mediaplayer;

import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.MediaController;
import android.widget.VideoView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private VideoView videoView;
    private Button btn_start;
    private Button btn_pause;
    private Button btn_stop;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        videoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoView);
        btn_start = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
        btn_pause = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_pause);
        btn_stop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_stop);
        btn_start.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_pause.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_stop.setOnClickListener(this);
        //根据文件路径播放
        //if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
        //videoView.setVideoPath(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/oppo.3gp");
        //}
        //在res下创建raw文件用于存放视屏并读取放在raw目录下的文件
        videoView.setVideoURI(Uri.parse("android.resource://" + getPackageName() + "/" + R.raw.oppo));
        videoView.setMediaController(new MediaController(this));
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn_start:
                videoView.start();
                break;
            case R.id.btn_pause:
                videoView.pause();
                break;
            case R.id.btn_stop:
                videoView.stopPlayback();
                break;
        }
    }
}