Description
Let S = s1 s2...s2n be a well-formed string of parentheses. S can be encoded in two different ways:
q By an integer sequence P = p1 p2...pn where pi is the number of left parentheses before the ith right parenthesis in S (P-sequence).
q By an integer sequence W = w1 w2...wn where for each right parenthesis, say a in S, we associate an integer which is the number of right parentheses counting from the matched left parenthesis of a up to a. (W-sequence).
Following is an example of the above encodings:
Write a program to convert P-sequence of a well-formed string to the W-sequence of the same string.
q By an integer sequence P = p1 p2...pn where pi is the number of left parentheses before the ith right parenthesis in S (P-sequence).
q By an integer sequence W = w1 w2...wn where for each right parenthesis, say a in S, we associate an integer which is the number of right parentheses counting from the matched left parenthesis of a up to a. (W-sequence).
Following is an example of the above encodings:
S (((()()()))) P-sequence 4 5 6666 W-sequence 1 1 1456
Write a program to convert P-sequence of a well-formed string to the W-sequence of the same string.
Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer t (1 <= t <= 10), the number of test cases, followed by the input data for each test case. The first line of each test case is an integer n (1 <= n <= 20), and the second line is the P-sequence of a well-formed string. It contains n positive integers, separated with blanks, representing the P-sequence.
Output
The output file consists of exactly t lines corresponding to test cases. For each test case, the output line should contain n integers describing the W-sequence of the string corresponding to its given P-sequence.
Sample Input
2 6 4 5 6 6 6 6 9 4 6 6 6 6 8 9 9 9
Sample Output
1 1 1 4 5 6 1 1 2 4 5 1 1 3 9
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
int p[22] = {0};
int Lp[22];
int main()
{
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
int T;
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--)
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&p[i]);
}
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
Lp[i] = p[i] - p[i-1];
}
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
int j = i;
int ant = 1;
while(Lp[j] == 0 && j > 1)
{
j--;
ant++;
}
Lp[j]--;
if(i == n)
printf("%d\n",ant);
else
printf("%d ",ant);
}
}
return 0;
}