Python
python
import random
def guess_number_game():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
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while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input("猜一个1到100之间的数字: "))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print(“太小了!”)
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print(“太大了!”)
except ValueError:
print(“请输入一个数字!”)
print(f"恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你用了 {attempts} 次尝试。")
guess_number_game()
JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’).createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
readline.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (answer) => {
while (true) {
guess = parseInt(answer, 10);
if (isNaN(guess)) {
readline.question('请输入一个数字: ', (answer) => {
continue;
});
}
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
readline.question('太小了,再试一次: ', (answer) => {
continue;
});
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
readline.question('太大了,再试一次: ', (answer) => {
continue;
});
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你用了 ${attempts} 次尝试。`);
readline.close();
}
break;
}
});
C++
C++ 的控制台输入/输出相对复杂,但这里是一个简化的示例:
cpp
#include
#include
#include
int main() {
std::srand(static_cast(std::time(0))); // 使用当前时间作为随机数种子
int numberToGuess = std::rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
std::cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
std::cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太小了!再试一次: ";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太大了!再试一次: ";
}
}
std::cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你用了 " << attempts << " 次尝试。" << std::endl;
return 0;
}
请注意,这些代码示例都是在控制台环境中运行的,并且可能需要根据你的具体环境进行微调。由于不同编程语言有不同的语法和特性,我将为你提供三种流行编程语言(Python、JavaScript、C++)的简单控制台游戏代码示例:一个猜数字游戏。
Python
python
import random
def guess_number_game():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input("猜一个1到100之间的数字: "))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print("太小了!")
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print("太大了!")
except ValueError:
print("请输入一个数字!")
print(f"恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你用了 {attempts} 次尝试。")
guess_number_game()
JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’).createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
readline.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (answer) => {
while (true) {
guess = parseInt(answer, 10);
if (isNaN(guess)) {
readline.question('请输入一个数字: ', (answer) => {
continue;
});
}
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
readline.question('太小了,再试一次: ', (answer) => {
continue;
});
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
readline.question('太大了,再试一次: ', (answer) => {
continue;
});
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你用了 ${attempts} 次尝试。`);
readline.close();
}
break;
}
});
C++
C++ 的控制台输入/输出相对复杂,但这里是一个简化的示例:
cpp
#include
#include
#include
int main() {
std::srand(static_cast(std::time(0))); // 使用当前时间作为随机数种子
int numberToGuess = std::rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
std::cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
std::cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太小了!再试一次: ";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太大了!再试一次: ";
}
}
std::cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你用了 " << attempts << " 次尝试。" << std::endl;
return 0;
}
请注意,这些代码示例都是在控制台环境中运行的,并且可能需要根据你的具体环境进行微调。