CentOS安装Python3.6

环境

1. CentOS7.5

开始

1. 准备一个CentOS

2. 从官网下载Python源码包,利用工具Xftp拖到服务器上

3. 在centos安装Python依赖包

yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gcc make

4. 解压Python( /opt/Python-3.6.4.tgz 是Python源码包的存放路径 )

tar -xzvf /opt/Python-3.6.4.tgz -C /usr/local/src/

5. 进入解压后的目录

cd /usr/local/src/Python-3.6.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3

6. 安装Python

make && make install

7. 永久添加环境变量
   进入/etc/profile.d/ 新建python3.sh文件,在python3.sh文件中添加export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/python3/bin"

cd /etc/profile.d/
vi python3.sh
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/python3/bin"

8. 重载环境变量

source ../profile

9. 测试

pytohn3