Spark 入门经典 WordCount 单机/伪分布式

Spark 单机版本安装

安装Java

Win7 下如何配置java环境变量

安装scala

http://www.scala-lang.org/
按步骤点确定即可

此时需要注意 hadoop2.6.x 只能使用 scala2.10.x ， 否则会报错无法运行

Intellij IDE 开发

1. 下载后安装scala插件
2. 下载spark预编译版本
3. 将spark-assembly-1.6.1-hadoop2.6.0.jar 添加到 Intellj IDE 安装目录 lib文件夹下
4. File -> Project Structure -> Libraries -> +号 -> java ->添加spark-assembly-1.6.1-hadoop2.6.0.jar
5. 选择scala 2.10.6

Scala-IDE for Eclipse

1. 添加 spark-assembly-1.6.1-hadoop2.6.0.jar
2. 默认编译器选择2.11.x， 手动修改为2.10.6

win 7 下单机版WordCount

package test

import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}

/**
  * Created by Zhili on 2016/3/24.
  */


object WordCount {
    def main(args: Array[String]) {
    val conf = new SparkConf() //创建SparkConf对象
    conf.setAppName("My first Spark program WordCount!")
    conf.setMaster("local")   //此时为本地运行模式

    val sc = new SparkContext(conf)  //创建SparkConf对象，通过传入SparkConf实例来定制Spark运行具体参数和配置信息

    val data = sc.textFile("D://BigData//hadoop-2.6.0//LICENSE.txt",1)
    val words = data.flatMap(x => x.split(" "))
    words.cache()
    val wordCounts = words.map(x => (x,1))
    val red = wordCounts.reduceByKey((a,b) => {a+b})
    red.saveAsTextFile("D://BigData//out//test")
    red.collect().foreach(println)
    val sortResult = words.map(x => (x,1)).reduceByKey(_+_).map(x=>(x._2, x._1)).sortByKey(false).map(x=>(x._2, x._1))
    sortResult.saveAsTextFile("D://BigData//out//testSorted")

    sc.stop()

  }
}

个人还是比较习惯eclipse， 鼠标悬停有类型提示，对于新手学习scala， 隐式转换等都有帮助

运行结果

提交到伪分布式集群

1. 确保集群节点连接正常
   ssh Slave1
   ssh Slave2

2. cd /usr/local/hadoop/sbin
   ./start-dfs.sh
   jsp
   Master:50070 //查看DFS信息

   hdfs dfs -mkdir -p /user/hadoop
   hdfs dfs -mkdir input
   hdfs dfs -put /usr/local/hadoop/etc/hadoop/*.xml input

   hdfs dfs -mkdir /test/input
   hdfs dfs -mkdir /test/output
   hdfs dfs -put /usr/local/hadoop/LICENSE.txt /test/input

3. cd /usr/local/spark/sbin
   ./start-all.sh
   Master:8080
   ./start-history-server.sh

4. export jar
   上传 /Document/SparkApps/

   /home/hadoop/Documents/SparkApps/WordCount.jar

5. wordcount.sh

   /usr/local/spark/bin/spark-submit –class test.WordCount_Cluster –master spark://Master:7077 /home/hadoop/Documents/SparkApps/WordCount.jar

6. cd /home/hadoop/Documents/SparkApps/
   chmod +x wordcount.sh // chmod 777 wordcount.sh
   ./wordcount.sh

note:
由于文件太小，只有几十k，在集群上运行的时间花了1分钟！！！
这也是hdfs的性质原理所决定的