C++ chapter 3 课后习题

#include<iostream>

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;

	char a = 65;
	char b = 'A';//在ASCALL的平台下这两条语句等价；
	cout << a << endl;
	cout << b << endl;

	return 0;
}

 

#include<iostream>

const int FOOT_TO_TNCH = 12;

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;

	int height;
	cout << "Please enter your height in inches_";
	cin >> height;

	cout << "Your height convert to " << height / FOOT_TO_TNCH
		<< " foot and " << height % FOOT_TO_TNCH << " inches" << endl;

	return 0;
}

 

#include<iostream>

const int FOOT_TO_INCH = 12;
const double INCH_TO_METER = 0.0254;
const double KILLOGRAM_TO_POUND = 2.2;

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;
	
	int height_foot, height_inch;
	double weight_pound,height,weight,bmi;

	cout << "Please enter your height foot:";
	cin >> height_foot;
	cout << "Please enter your height inch:";
	cin >> height_inch;
	cout << "Please enter your weight in pounds:";
	cin >> weight_pound;

	height = (height_foot*FOOT_TO_INCH+height_inch)*INCH_TO_METER;
	weight = weight_pound / KILLOGRAM_TO_POUND;

	bmi = weight / (height*height);

	cout << "Your bmi is " << bmi << endl;

	return 0;
}

 

#include<iostream>

const int DEGREE_TO_MINUTE = 60;
const int DEGREE_TO_SECOND = 3600;

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;
	
	int degree, minute,second;
	double degree_style;

	cout << "Enter a latitude in degrees,minutes,and seconds:" << endl;
	cout << "First,enter your degree:";
	cin >> degree;
	cout << "Next,enter the minutes of arc:";
	cin >> minute;
	cout << "Finally,enter the seconds of arc:";
	cin >> second;

	degree_style = degree + (double)minute / DEGREE_TO_MINUTE + (double)second / DEGREE_TO_SECOND;
	cout << degree << " degrees," << minute << " minutes," << second << " seconds = " << degree_style << " degrees" << endl;

	return 0;
}

#include<iostream>

const int DAY_HOUR = 24;
const int HOUR_TO_MINUTE = 60;
const int MINUTE_TO_SECOND = 60;

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;
	
	long long seconds;
	int days, hours, minutes;

	cout << "Please enter the number of seconds:";
	cin >> seconds;

	days = seconds / (DAY_HOUR * HOUR_TO_MINUTE * MINUTE_TO_SECOND);
	seconds = seconds % (DAY_HOUR * HOUR_TO_MINUTE * MINUTE_TO_SECOND);
	hours = seconds / (HOUR_TO_MINUTE * MINUTE_TO_SECOND);
	seconds= seconds % (HOUR_TO_MINUTE * MINUTE_TO_SECOND);
	minutes = seconds / MINUTE_TO_SECOND;
	seconds = seconds % MINUTE_TO_SECOND;

	cout << days << " days " << hours << " hours " 
    << minutes << " minutes " << seconds << " seconds " << endl;

	return 0;
}

 

 

#include<iostream>

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;

	long long global_amount, american_amount;
	double population_percent;

	cout << "Enter the world's population:";
	cin >> global_amount;
	cout << "Enter the population of US:";
	cin >> american_amount;

	population_percent = 100.0 * american_amount / global_amount;

	cout << "The population of the US is " << population_percent << "% of the world." << endl;

	return 0;
}

#include<iostream>

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;

	double distance_in_mile, fule_in_gallon;
	double distance_in_kilometer, fuel_in_litre;
	double fuel_consume;

	cout << "Enter the distance in miles:";
	cin >> distance_in_mile;
	cout << "Enter the fule consume in gallon:";
	cin >> fule_in_gallon;

	fuel_consume = distance_in_mile / fuel_consume;
	cout << "The fuel consume is " << fuel_consume << " miles/gallon." << endl;

	cout << "Enter the distance in kilometer:";
	cin >> distance_in_kilometer;
	cout << "Enter the fuel consume in litre:";
	cin >> fuel_in_litre;

	fuel_consume = fuel_in_litre / distance_in_kilometer * 100;
	cout << "The fuel consume is" << fuel_consume << " L/100km." << endl;

	return 0;
}

 

#include<iostream>

const double GALLON_TO_LITRE = 3.875;
const double HKM_TO_MILE = 62.14;

int main(void)
{
	using namespace std;

	double fuel_consume_eur,fuel_consume_us;

	cout << "Enter the fuel consume in europe(L/100Km):";
	cin >> fuel_consume_eur;

	fuel_consume_us = (GALLON_TO_LITRE * HKM_TO_MILE) / fuel_consume_eur;
	cout << "The fuel consume is " << fuel_consume_us << " mial/gallon." << endl;


	return 0;
}