抄代码DAY16 通用性队列

今天代码量不大，充分体现了面向对象的特点。

这儿有几个知识点：在JAVA内，所有的类都是Object类的公共子类。那么Object可以接收任意类型数据,。也就是说，不用再根据一个具体的和数据类型去专门的建立一个队列了，可以用object直接定义。

利用强制转化符，转化为具体的类型。

public void toDataArraysObjectQueue() {
		// Initialize arrays.
		int tempLength = getNumNodes();

		valuesArray = new char[tempLength];
		indicesArray = new int[tempLength];
		int i = 0;

		// Traverse and convert at the same time.
		CircleObjectQueue tempQueue = new CircleObjectQueue();
		tempQueue.enqueue(this);
		CircleObjectQueue tempIntQueue = new CircleObjectQueue();
		Integer tempIndexInteger = Integer.valueOf(0);
		tempIntQueue.enqueue(tempIndexInteger);

		BinaryCharTree tempTree = (BinaryCharTree) tempQueue.dequeue();
		int tempIndex = ((Integer) tempIntQueue.dequeue()).intValue();
		System.out.println("tempIndex = " + tempIndex);
		while (tempTree != null) {
			valuesArray[i] = tempTree.value;
			indicesArray[i] = tempIndex;
			i++;

			if (tempTree.leftChild != null) {
				tempQueue.enqueue(tempTree.leftChild);
				tempIntQueue.enqueue(Integer.valueOf(tempIndex * 2 + 1));
			} // Of if

			if (tempTree.rightChild != null) {
				tempQueue.enqueue(tempTree.rightChild);
				tempIntQueue.enqueue(Integer.valueOf(tempIndex * 2 + 2));
			} // Of if

			tempTree = (BinaryCharTree) tempQueue.dequeue();
			if (tempTree == null) {
				break;
			}//Of if
			
			tempIndex = ((Integer) tempIntQueue.dequeue()).intValue();
		} // Of while
	}// Of toDataArraysObjectQueue

	/**
	 *********************
	 * The entrance of the program.
	 * 
	 * @param args
	 *            Not used now.
	 *********************
	 */
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		BinaryCharTree tempTree = manualConstructTree();
		System.out.println("\r\nPreorder visit:");
		tempTree.preOrderVisit();
		System.out.println("\r\nIn-order visit:");
		tempTree.inOrderVisit();
		System.out.println("\r\nPost-order visit:");
		tempTree.postOrderVisit();

		System.out.println("\r\n\r\nThe depth is: " + tempTree.getDepth());
		System.out.println("The number of nodes is: " + tempTree.getNumNodes());

		tempTree.toDataArrays();
		System.out.println("The values are: " + Arrays.toString(tempTree.valuesArray));
		System.out.println("The indices are: " + Arrays.toString(tempTree.indicesArray));

		tempTree.toDataArraysObjectQueue();
		System.out.println("Only object queue.");
		System.out.println("The values are: " + Arrays.toString(tempTree.valuesArray));
		System.out.println("The indices are: " + Arrays.toString(tempTree.indicesArray));
}

 

有效增强了代码的复用性。