day23--具有通用性队列

在存储二叉树时需要存储节点与节点位置，对于两种不同的类型的数据，需要两个队列，如果对每一种类型定义一个队列，这增大了工作量，所以为增加代码的复用性，只需要定义一个存储对象的队列，需要数据时进行相应的数据转换即可。
代码：

public void toDataArraysObjectQueue() {
        // Initialize arrays.
        int tempLength = getNumNodes();

        valuesArray = new char[tempLength];
        indicesArray = new int[tempLength];
        int i = 0;

        // Traverse and convert at the same time.
        CircleObjectQueue tempQueue = new CircleObjectQueue();
        tempQueue.enqueue(this);
        CircleObjectQueue tempIntQueue = new CircleObjectQueue();
        Integer tempIndexInteger = Integer.valueOf(0);
        tempIntQueue.enqueue(tempIndexInteger);

        BinaryCharTree tempTree = (BinaryCharTree) tempQueue.dequeue();
        int tempIndex = ((Integer)tempIntQueue.dequeue()).intValue();
        System.out.println("tempIndex = " + tempIndex);
        while (tempTree != null) {
            valuesArray[i] = tempTree.value;
            indicesArray[i] = tempIndex;
            i++;

            if (tempTree.leftChild != null) {
                tempQueue.enqueue(tempTree.leftChild);
                tempIntQueue.enqueue(Integer.valueOf(tempIndex * 2 + 1));
            }// of if

            if (tempTree.rightChild != null) {
                tempQueue.enqueue(tempTree.rightChild);
                tempIntQueue.enqueue(Integer.valueOf(tempIndex * 2 + 2));
            }// of if

            tempTree = (BinaryCharTree) tempQueue.dequeue();
            if (tempTree == null) {
                break;
            }//of if

            tempIndex = ((Integer) tempIntQueue.dequeue()).intValue();
        }// of while

    }// Of toDataArraysObjectQueue
    
     public static void main(String[] args) {
        BinaryCharTree tempTree  = manualConstructTree();
       
        tempTree.toDataArraysObjectQueue();
        System.out.println("Only object queue.");
        System.out.println("The values are: " + Arrays.toString(tempTree.valuesArray));
        System.out.println("The indices are: " + Arrays.toString(tempTree.indicesArray));
    }// of main

运行结果：

tempIndex = 0
Only object queue.
The values are: [a, b, c, d, e, f, g]
The indices are: [0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 10]