快速教你解决yolov8没有setup.py的问题

前言：如果出现这样的报错，使用pip setup.py install 又显示根目录下没有setup.py

1.卸载ultralytics

pip uninstall ultralytics

2.在根目录下创建一个setup.py文件，并把以下内容复制进去

# Ultralytics YOLO 🚀, AGPL-3.0 license

import re
from pathlib import Path

from setuptools import setup

# Settings
FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
PARENT = FILE.parent  # root directory
README = (PARENT / 'README.md').read_text(encoding='utf-8')


def get_version():
    """
    Retrieve the version number from the 'ultralytics/__init__.py' file.
    Returns:
        (str): The version number extracted from the '__version__' attribute in the 'ultralytics/__init__.py' file.
    """
    file = PARENT / 'ultralytics/__init__.py'
    return re.search(r'^__version__ = [\'"]([^\'"]*)[\'"]', file.read_text(encoding='utf-8'), re.M)[1]


def parse_requirements(file_path: Path):
    """
    Parse a requirements.txt file, ignoring lines that start with '#' and any text after '#'.
    Args:
        file_path (str | Path): Path to the requirements.txt file.
    Returns:
        (List[str]): List of parsed requirements.
    """

    requirements = []
    for line in Path(file_path).read_text().splitlines():
        line = line.strip()
        if line and not line.startswith('#'):
            requirements.append(line.split('#')[0].strip())  # ignore inline comments

    return requirements


setup(
    name='ultralytics',  # name of pypi package
    version=get_version(),  # version of pypi package
    python_requires='>=3.8',
    license='AGPL-3.0',
    description=('Ultralytics YOLOv8 for SOTA object detection, multi-object tracking, instance segmentation, '
                 'pose estimation and image classification.'),
    long_description=README,
    long_description_content_type='text/markdown',
    url='https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics',
    project_urls={
        'Bug Reports': 'https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/issues',
        'Funding': 'https://ultralytics.com',
        'Source': 'https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics'},
    author='Ultralytics',
    author_email='hello@ultralytics.com',
    packages=['ultralytics'] + [str(x) for x in Path('ultralytics').rglob('*/') if x.is_dir() and '__' not in str(x)],
    package_data={
        '': ['*.yaml'],
        'ultralytics.assets': ['*.jpg']},
    include_package_data=True,
    install_requires=parse_requirements(PARENT / 'requirements.txt'),
    extras_require={
        'dev': [
            'ipython',
            'check-manifest',
            'pre-commit',
            'pytest',
            'pytest-cov',
            'coverage',
            'mkdocs-material',
            'mkdocstrings[python]',
            'mkdocs-redirects',  # for 301 redirects
            'mkdocs-ultralytics-plugin>=0.0.30',  # for meta descriptions and images, dates and authors
        ],
        'export': [
            'coremltools>=7.0',
            'openvino-dev>=2023.0',
            'tensorflow<=2.13.1',
            'tensorflowjs',  # automatically installs tensorflow
        ], },
    classifiers=[
        'Development Status :: 4 - Beta',
        'Intended Audience :: Developers',
        'Intended Audience :: Education',
        'Intended Audience :: Science/Research',
        'License :: OSI Approved :: GNU Affero General Public License v3 or later (AGPLv3+)',
        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8',
        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9',
        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10',
        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11',
        'Topic :: Software Development',
        'Topic :: Scientific/Engineering',
        'Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence',
        'Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Image Recognition',
        'Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux',
        'Operating System :: MacOS',
        'Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows', ],
    keywords='machine-learning, deep-learning, vision, ML, DL, AI, YOLO, YOLOv3, YOLOv5, YOLOv8, HUB, Ultralytics',
    entry_points={'console_scripts': ['yolo = ultralytics.cfg:entrypoint', 'ultralytics = ultralytics.cfg:entrypoint']})

3.在根目录下创建一个requirements.txt文件，并把下面内容复制进去

#pip install -r requirements.txt
# Ultralytics requirements
# Usage: pip install -r requirements.txt

# Base ----------------------------------------
hydra-core>=1.2.0
matplotlib>=3.2.2
numpy>=1.18.5
opencv-python>=4.1.1
Pillow>=7.1.2
PyYAML>=5.3.1
requests>=2.23.0
scipy>=1.4.1
torch>=1.7.0
torchvision>=0.8.1
tqdm>=4.64.0

# Logging -------------------------------------
tensorboard>=2.4.1
# clearml
# comet

# Plotting ------------------------------------
pandas>=1.1.4
seaborn>=0.11.0

# Export --------------------------------------
# coremltools>=6.0  # CoreML export
# onnx>=1.12.0  # ONNX export
# onnx-simplifier>=0.4.1  # ONNX simplifier
# nvidia-pyindex  # TensorRT export
# nvidia-tensorrt  # TensorRT export
# scikit-learn==0.19.2  # CoreML quantization
# tensorflow>=2.4.1  # TF exports (-cpu, -aarch64, -macos)
# tensorflowjs>=3.9.0  # TF.js export
# openvino-dev  # OpenVINO export

# Extras --------------------------------------
ipython  # interactive notebook
psutil  # system utilization
thop>=0.1.1  # FLOPs computation
# albumentations>=1.0.3
# pycocotools>=2.0.6  # COCO mAP
# roboflow

# HUB -----------------------------------------
GitPython>=3.1.24

4.执行setup.py

python setup.py install

5.最后就是验证了，执行以下代码

1. 如果已经下载好了yolov8n.pt

yolo predict model=yolov8n.pt source='ultralytics/assets/bus.jpg'

2.没有下载好yolov8n.pt

yolo predict model=yolov8n.pt source='https://ultralytics.com/images/bus.jpg'

ok，结束了，请各位大佬指正