OSPF-MGRE综合

DK_one

已于 2023-03-06 19:23:02 修改

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文章标签：网络服务器

于 2023-01-03 13:22:51 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/DK_one/article/details/128531481

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题目：

Ip 配置：

R1

[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 61.1.1.1 24

R2

[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.1.1.1 24

R3

[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.1 24

R4

[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24

R5

[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.1 24

R6

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.2 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 61.1.1.2 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 26.1.1.2 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.2 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24

缺省配置：

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.1.1.2

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2

星型拓扑结构：

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r1]display nhrp peer all （配置完成后查看）

[r1]ping 10.1.1.2

[r1]ping 10.1.1.3

MGRE:

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

[r4]int Tunnel 0/0/1

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.4 24

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

[r5]int Tunnel 0/0/1

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 10.1.2.5 24

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

[r1]display nhrp peer all （配置完成后查看map）

[r1]ping 10.1.2.4

[r1]ping 10.1.2.5

Ospf的配置：

[r1]ospf 1

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-ospf-1]area 0

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.0

[r2]ospf 1 ro

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]area 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]os

[r3]ospf 1 ro

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]area 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.3 0.0.0.0

[r4]os

[r4]ospf 1 ro

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]area 0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.4 0.0.0.0

[r5]os

[r5]ospf 1 ro

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-ospf-1]area 0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.5 0.0.0.0

[r1]display ospf peer brief

改变端口协议方式：

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic（更改方式让r5也向r4发hello包）