HCIP--MGRE与OSPF综合实验

要求：
1.R6为ISP只能配置IP地址，R1-R5的环回为私有网段。
2.R1/R4/R5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/R2/R3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点。
3.所有私网网段可以相互通讯，私有网段使用OSPF完成。

第一步：配置IP地址

R1
[r1]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 116.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 16.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]q

R2
[r2]int g 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.0.0.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r2-LoopBack0]q

R3
[r3]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
[r3-LoopBack0]q  

R4
[r4]int g 0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[r4-LoopBack0]q

R5
[r5]int g 0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.0.0.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24
[r5-LoopBack0]q

R6为ISP
[Huawei]sys isp
[isp]int g 0/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 116.0.0.2 14
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 16.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 26.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 4/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g 1/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet1/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet1/0/0]int g 2/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 56.0.0.2 24

第二步：配置缺省
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 116.0.0.2
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

第三步：R1/R2/R3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点

逻辑链路配置 ---- 10.0.0.0/24
[r1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.0.0.1 24 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp     
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1        ---出口ip
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r2]int t 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.0.0.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.0.0.1 16.0.0.1 register 
[r3]int t 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.0.0.3 24    
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.0.0.1 16.0.0.1 register

R1/R4/R5为全连的MGRE结构 ---- 11.0.0.0/24

[r1]int t 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 11.0.0.1 24  ---重新创建接口    
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 116.0.0.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 110    
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry  multicast dynamic 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 11.0.0.2 46.0.0.1 register 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 11.0.0.3 56.0.0.1 register
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]q
 
[r4]int t 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 11.0.0.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 110
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 11.0.0.1 116.0.0.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 11.0.0.3 56.0.0.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]q

[r5]int t 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 11.0.0.3 24    
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.0.0.1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 110
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic     
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 11.0.0.1 116.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 11.0.0.2 46.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]q

第四步：在私网上运行OSPF---（单区域）

R1
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]a 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
 
R2 
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]a 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network  0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
 
R3 
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]a 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0  0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q

R4
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]a 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[r4-ospf-1]
R5
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]a 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]n
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q

第五步：R1/R2/R3 --- P2MP
[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0    
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp
[r2]int t 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[r3]int t 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]q

第六步：R1/R4/R5Q全连的MGRE

[r1]int t 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r4]int t 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r5]int t 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast