字典{}

#创建字典
geek = {"404":"clueless.From the web error message 404,meaning page not found.",
       "Gooling":"searching the Internet for background information on a person.",
       "keyboard Plaque":"the collection of debris found in computer keyboard.",
       "Link Rot":"the process by which web page links become obsolete.",
       "Percussive Maintenance":"the act of striking an electronic device to make it work.",
       "Uninstalled":"being friend.Especially popular during the dot-bomb era."}
#访问字典的值
geek["404"]
if "Dancing Baloney" in geek:
    print("I known what Dancing Baloney is.")
else:
    print("I have no idea what Dancing Baloney is.")

print(geek.get("Dancing Baloney","I have no idea."))  #键不存在,返回默认值“I have no idea"
print(geek.get("Dancing Baloney"))


I have no idea what Dancing Baloney is.
I have no idea.
None
geek = {"lzq":"99",
       "lfp":"96",
       "lkp":"92",
       "mjy":"94"}
print(geek.items())

choice = None
while choice != "0":
    print("""
    Geek Translator
    0-Quit
    1-Look Up a Geek Term
    2-Add a Geek Term
    3-Redefine a Geek Term
    4-Delete a Geek Term""")
    choice = input("Choice:")
    
    if choice == "0":
        print("Bye")
    elif choice == "1":
        term = input("What term do you want me to translate?")
        if term in geek:
            definition = geek[term]
            print("%s means %s"%(term,definition))
        else:
            print("Sorry,I don't known",term)
    elif choice == "2":
        term = input("What term do you want me to add?")
        if term not in geek:
            definition = input("What's the definition?")
            geek[term] = definition
            print(term,"has been added.",geek)
        else:
            print("That term already exists!")
    elif choice == "3":
        term = input("What term do you want me to redefine?")
        if term in geek:
            definition = input("What's the new definition?")
            geek[term] = definition
            print(term,"has been refinined.",geek)
        else:
            print("That term doesn't exist!")
    elif choice == "4":
        term = input("What term do you want me to delete?")
        if term in geek:
            del geek[term]
            print("I deleted",term)
        else:
            print("That's no term!")
    else:
        print("no this choice!")

dict_items([('lzq', '99'), ('lfp', '96'), ('lkp', '92'), ('mjy', '94')])

    Geek Translator
    0-Quit
    1-Look Up a Geek Term
    2-Add a Geek Term
    3-Redefine a Geek Term
    4-Delete a Geek Term
Choice:2
What term do you want me to add?whq
What's the definition?90
whq has been added. {'lzq': '99', 'lfp': '96', 'lkp': '92', 'mjy': '94', 'whq': '90'}

    Geek Translator
    0-Quit
    1-Look Up a Geek Term
    2-Add a Geek Term
    3-Redefine a Geek Term
    4-Delete a Geek Term
Choice:0
Bye
#游戏
import random

HANGMAN = (
"""
-------
|     |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-------------
""",
"""
--------
|      |
|      0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
--------------
""",
"""
---------
|       |
|       0
|      -+-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------
""",
"""
----------
|        |
|        0
|      /-+-
|  
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------
""",
"""
----------
|        |
|        0
|      /-+-/
|  
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------
""",
"""
----------
|        |
|        0
|      /-+-/
|        |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------
""",
"""
----------
|        |
|        0
|      /-+-/
|        |
|        |
|       |
|       |
|
|
|
|
-----------------
""",
"""
----------
|        |
|        0
|      /-+-/
|        |
|        |
|       |  |
|       |  |
|
|
|
|
-----------------
"""
)
print(type(HANGMAN))
MAX_WRONG = len(HANGMAN) - 1
WORDS = ("OVERUSED","CLAM","GUAM","TAFFETA","PYTHON")

word = random.choice(WORDS)  # 随机一个单词
so_far = "-" * len(word)     #每条横线表示word的一个字母
wrong = 0                   # 记录猜错次数
used = []                   #记录已经猜过的字母



print("Welcome to Hangma.Good lucky.")

while wrong < MAX_WRONG and so_far != word:
    print(HANGMAN[wrong])
    print("\nYou've used the follwing letters:\n",used)
    print("\nSo far,the word is:\n",so_far)
    
    #猜测环节
    guess = input("\n\nEnter your guess:")
    guess = guess.upper()
    while guess in used:
        print("You've already guessed the letter",guess)
        guess = input("Enter your guess:")
        guess = guess.upper()
    used.append(guess)
    
    #判断环节
    if guess in word:
        print("\nYes!",guess,"is in the word!")
        #更新so_far
        new = ""
        for i in range(len(word)):
            if guess == word[i]:
                new += guess
            else:
                new += so_far[i]
        so_far = new
    else:
        print("\nSorry",guess,"is not in the word")
        wrong += 1
if wrong == MAX_WRONG:
    print(HANGMA[wrong])
    print("\n You've been hanged!")
else:
    print("\nYou guessed it!")
print("\nThe word was",word)
    
<class 'tuple'>
Welcome to Hangma.Good lucky.

-------
|     |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 []

So far,the word is:
 ------


Enter your guess:p

Yes! P is in the word!

-------
|     |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 ['P']

So far,the word is:
 P-----


Enter your guess:b

Sorry B is not in the word

--------
|      |
|      0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
--------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 ['P', 'B']

So far,the word is:
 P-----


Enter your guess:y

Yes! Y is in the word!

--------
|      |
|      0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
--------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 ['P', 'B', 'Y']

So far,the word is:
 PY----


Enter your guess:q

Sorry Q is not in the word

---------
|       |
|       0
|      -+-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 ['P', 'B', 'Y', 'Q']

So far,the word is:
 PY----


Enter your guess:t

Yes! T is in the word!

---------
|       |
|       0
|      -+-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 ['P', 'B', 'Y', 'Q', 'T']

So far,the word is:
 PYT---


Enter your guess:h

Yes! H is in the word!

---------
|       |
|       0
|      -+-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 ['P', 'B', 'Y', 'Q', 'T', 'H']

So far,the word is:
 PYTH--


Enter your guess:o

Yes! O is in the word!

---------
|       |
|       0
|      -+-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------


You've used the follwing letters:
 ['P', 'B', 'Y', 'Q', 'T', 'H', 'O']

So far,the word is:
 PYTHO-


Enter your guess:n

Yes! N is in the word!

You guessed it!

The word was PYTHON

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