编码解码－NSCoding协议

在oc中，我们可以对NSString，NSArray，NSDictionary，NSDate，NSNumber，对象进行编码解码操作，但是当我门要对自定义的类的对象进行编码解码时该怎么做呢，这时候就要用到NSCoding协议了，

NSCoding协议的方法

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder;

- (nullable instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder; 

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder{

    [aCoder encodeObject:self.name forKey:@"PersonName"];

//    [aCoder encodeObject:self.age forKey:@"personAge"];

    [aCoder encodeInt:self.age forKey:@"personAge"];

    

}

- (nullable instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{

   _name = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"PersonName"];

   _age = [aDecoder decodeIntForKey:@"personAge"];

    

    return self;

    

}