Anaconda安装后出现utf-8编码错误

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-01 04:01:13 发布

恒纪元白兔

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-01 04:01:13 发布

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分类专栏：环境配置文章标签： anaconda

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Dali_/article/details/104919413

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报错如下：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\Scripts\conda-script.py", line 12, in <module>
    sys.exit(main())
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\main.py", line 145, in main
    init_loggers()
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\site-packages\conda\cli\main.py", line 56, in init_loggers
    from ..gateways.logging import initialize_logging, set_verbosity
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\site-packages\conda\gateways\logging.py", line 14, in <module>
    from ..common.io import attach_stderr_handler
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\site-packages\conda\common\io.py", line 580, in <module>
    class time_recorder(ContextDecorator):  # pragma: no cover
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\site-packages\conda\common\io.py", line 581, in time_recorder
    record_file = get_instrumentation_record_file()
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\site-packages\conda\common\io.py", line 577, in get_instrumentation_record_file
    return expand(os.environ.get("CONDA_INSTRUMENTATION_RECORD_FILE", default_record_file))
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\site-packages\conda\common\path.py", line 49, in expand
    return abspath(expanduser(expandvars(path)))
  File "E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\ntpath.py", line 311, in expanduser
    return userhome + path[i:]
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec can't decode byte 0xb5 in position 9: invalid start byte

中文解析错误。上网查找资料后发现是用户目录为中文的原因。
解决方法是：
在E:\Anaconda\AnaConda\lib\ntpath.py文件的join()函数中，添加以下代码：

def join(path, *paths):  
    reload(sys)  
    sys.setdefaultencoding('gbk')

然后就解决啦！

还尝试了网上的另一种解决方法，我这里没管用：
将conda-scripts.py中的代码替换为以下代码

if __name__ == '__main__':
	import sys
	if sys.getdefaultencoding() != 'gbk': 
		reload(sys) 
	sys.setdefaultencoding('gbk')     
	import conda.cli
	sys.exit(conda.cli.main())