Find The Multiple
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |||
Total Submissions: 16110 | Accepted: 6585 | Special Judge |
Description
Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.
Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.
Output
For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.
Sample Input
2 6 19 0
Sample Output
10 100100100100100100 111111111111111111
Source
给出一个正整数n,找出一个非零倍数,使得这个倍数的十进制形式只由0和1组成。
只对余数的尾数进行填0或1操作,等效于对原数操作。
//388K 94MS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
char s[107];
int flag;
void dfs(int r,int digit,int n)
{
if(digit>100)return;
if(!r)//如果余数为0,则找到
{
flag=true;
s[digit]=0;
return;
}
if(!flag)//在末尾填0
{
s[digit]='0';
dfs((r*10)%n,digit+1,n);
}
if(!flag)//在末尾填1
{
s[digit]='1';
dfs((r*10+1)%n,digit+1,n);
}
}
int main()
{
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
{
memset(s,0,sizeof(s));
s[0]='1';
flag=false;
dfs(1,1,n);
printf("%s\n",s);
}
return 0;
}