今天编译代码的时候遇到个报错，遇到个报错，里面有个英文缩写aka，它其实时also known as的意思
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文章目录
编译器编译报错：Also Known As (AKA)
引言
在计算机科学中，编译器是一个将源代码（以一种高级编程语言编写）转换成目标代码（另一种低级语言或机器代码）的程序。然而，在这个过程中，可能会出现各种错误。有时候，为了更好地理解错误类型和其原因，我们需要引入别名（也称为 “Also Known As” 或 “AKA”）来帮助我们归类和理解错误。
I. 语法错误 (Syntax Errors) AKA “Parsing Errors”
语法错误是编译过程中最常见的错误类型之一。它们发生在源代码违反了编程语言的语法规则时。
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
printf("Hello, World!")
return 0;
}
上面的C语言示例中缺少了一个分号，这将导致语法错误。
II. 语义错误 (Semantic Errors) AKA “Logic Errors”
语义错误发生在源代码虽然遵循了语言的语法规则，但违反了语言的语义规则时。
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = "hello";
}
}
上述Java示例试图将字符串赋值给整型变量，这将导致语义错误。
III. 链接错误 (Linker Errors) AKA “Linking Errors”
链接错误发生在编译器试图将多个编译单元（例如，C++的不同源文件）链接在一起时，如果某些函数或变量未定义或者多次定义，则会出现此类错误。
// file1.cpp
extern int x;
int main() {
x = 10;
return 0;
}
// file2.cpp
int y;
在上述C++示例中，变量x在file1.cpp中声明为外部变量，但在任何地方都没有定义，这将导致链接错误。
IV. 运行时错误 (Runtime Errors) AKA “Execution Errors”
运行时错误发生在程序运行期间。它们通常是由无效操作（如除以零）或无效数据（如访问越界数组元素）引起的。
def divide(x, y):
return x / y
print(divide(1, 0))
上述Python示例试图执行除以零的操作，这将导致运行时错误。
以上只是对编译器编译错误的简单概述，但是这个话题的深度和广度远超出了这个范围。要真正理解和掌握这些错误，我们需要花费大量的时间进行学习、实践和经验积累。
参考文献：
[1] Aho, Alfred V., Monica S. Lam, Ravi Sethi, and Jeffrey D. Ullman. Compilers: principles, techniques, and tools. Pearson/Addison Wesley, 2007.
[2] Scott, Michael L. Programming language pragmatics. Morgan kaufmann, 2015.
[3] Muchnick, Steven S. Advanced compiler design and implementation. Morgan Kaufmann, 1997.
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