系统菜单，弹出菜单，上下文菜单

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView tv_show;
    private TextView tv_show1;
    private LinearLayout groud;


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu,menu);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int itemId = item.getItemId();
        switch (itemId) {
            case R.id.red:
                groud.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.red1));
                break;
            case R.id.blue:
                groud.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.blue3));
                break;
            case R.id.green:
                groud.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.green2));
                break;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        groud = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.groud);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        tv_show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_show);

        registerForContextMenu(tv_show);

        tv_show1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_show1);

        tv_show1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(MainActivity.this, tv_show1);
                popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.menu);

                popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                        switch (item.getItemId()) {
                            case R.id.red:
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "红色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                tv_show1.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.red1));
                                break;
                            case R.id.green:
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "绿色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                tv_show1.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.green2));
                                break;
                            case R.id.blue:
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "蓝色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                tv_show1.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.blue3));
                                break;
                        }

                        return false;
                    }

                });
                popupMenu.show();
            }
        });




    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.red:
                Toast.makeText(this, "红色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                tv_show.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.red1));
                break;
            case R.id.green:
                Toast.makeText(this, "绿色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                tv_show.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.green2));
                break;
            case R.id.blue:
                Toast.makeText(this, "蓝色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                tv_show.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.blue3));
                break;
        }

        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}

ListView显示数据,微信QQ聊天

 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        jia = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.jia);
        jia.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(MainActivity.this);
                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.layout_custom, null);
                Button  button= inflate.findViewById(R.id.sao);
                Button  button1= inflate.findViewById(R.id.tianjia);
                button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "扫一扫", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "添加好友", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });


                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
                popupWindow.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.setHeight(300);


                popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
                popupWindow.showAsDropDown(jia, 0, 0);

            }
        });


        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        Lv_1 = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.Lv_1);
        layout_1 = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout_1);

        final String[] name = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.name);
        final String[] number = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.number);

        for (int i = 0; i < name.length; i++) {
            HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
            map.put("name", name[i]);
            map.put("number", number[i]);
            lists.add(map);
        }


        myAdapter = new MyAdapter(this, lists);
        Lv_1.setAdapter(myAdapter);

        Lv_1.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, final int position, long id) {
                PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(MainActivity.this, view);
                popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.menu);
                popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                        switch (item.getItemId()) {
                            case R.id.zhiding:
                                lists.add(0, lists.get(position));
                                lists.remove(position + 1);
                                myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                                break;
                            case R.id.shanchu:
                                lists.remove(position);
                                myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                                break;
                        }

                        return false;
                    }
                });
                popupMenu.show();
                return true;
            }
        });


        layout_2 = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout_2);
        layout_3 = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout_3);
        lianxiren = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.lianxiren);
        lianxiren.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                layout_2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                layout_3.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        });
        xiaoxi = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.xiaoxi);
        xiaoxi.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                layout_3.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                layout_2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        });
    }
}

Adapter:
public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private Context context;
    private List<Map<String,Object>> lists;
    private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;

    public MyAdapter(Context context, List<Map<String, Object>> lists) {
        this.context = context;
        this.lists = lists;
        layoutInflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return lists.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return lists.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if (convertView==null){
            convertView=layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_item,null);
            viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
            viewHolder.imageView=convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
            viewHolder.name=convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);
            viewHolder.number=convertView.findViewById(R.id.number);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        }else {
            viewHolder= (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }

        viewHolder.name.setText(lists.get(position).get("name").toString());
        viewHolder.number.setText(lists.get(position).get("number").toString());

        RequestOptions options=new RequestOptions();
        options.circleCrop();
        Glide.with(context).load(R.mipmap.aa).apply(options).into(viewHolder.imageView);

        return convertView;
    }

    class ViewHolder{
        private ImageView imageView;
        private TextView name,number;
    }
}

菜单列表

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private Button btn_1;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        btn_1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_1);

        btn_1.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn_1:
                PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(this);


                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.layout_tupian, null);

                Button bule = inflate.findViewById(R.id.blue);
                Button green = inflate.findViewById(R.id.green);
                Button red = inflate.findViewById(R.id.red);
                final ImageView imageView = inflate.findViewById(R.id.iv_123);

                bule.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        imageView.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#0091F1"));
                    }
                });

                green.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        imageView.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#1AFF00"));
                    }
                });

                red.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        imageView.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#EC0000"));
                    }
                });

                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
                popupWindow.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.setHeight(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);


                popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);

                WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes = getWindow().getAttributes();
                attributes.alpha=0.5f;
                getWindow().setAttributes(attributes);


                popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onDismiss() {
                        WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes1 = getWindow().getAttributes();
                        attributes1.alpha=1.0f;
                        getWindow().setAttributes(attributes1);
                    }
                });

                View inflate1 = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
                popupWindow.showAtLocation(inflate1,Gravity.CENTER,0,0);

                break;
        }
    }
}

QQ聊天

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView message;
    private TextView txl;
    private TextView find;
    private TextView person;
    private TextView jia;
    private int num=0;
    private List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
    private ArrayAdapter adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        message = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.message);
        txl = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txl);
        find = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.find);
        person = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.person);
        jia = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.jia);

        for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
            list.add("我是第："+i+"条数据！");
            num = i;
        }
        adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, list);

        message.setAdapter((ListAdapter) adapter);

        //点击跳转页面
        message.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Main2Activity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
        //长点击弹出对话框
        message.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, final int position, long id) {
                final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
                builder.setTitle("是否删除");
                builder.setPositiveButton("是", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        list.remove(position);
                        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    }
                });
                builder.setNegativeButton("否", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                    }
                });
                builder.show();
                return true;
            }
        });


    }

    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.button_message:
                message.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                txl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                find.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                person.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                break;
            case R.id.button_txl:
                message.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                txl.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                find.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                person.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                break;
            case R.id.button_find:
                message.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                txl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                find.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                person.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                break;
            case R.id.button_person:
                message.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                txl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                find.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                person.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                break;
        }
    }

    public void jia(View view) {
        PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(MainActivity.this, jia);

        popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.menu);

        popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                switch (item.getItemId()) {
                    case R.id.add:
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "添加数据", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        list.add("我是第："+(++num)+"条数据！");
                        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                        break;
                    case R.id.clear:
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "清空数据", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        list.clear();
                        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                        break;
                }
                return false;
            }
        });
        popupMenu.show();
    }
}