IOS开发一些小技巧

强制转换屏幕

[[UIApplication sharedApplication]setStatusBarOrientation:UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft animated:YES]; 
CGFloat duration = [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientationAnimationDuration; 
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil]; 
[UIView setAnimationDuration:duration]; 
 
view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(-M_PI/2); 

图片的缩放

static UIImage *shrinkImage(UIImage *original,CGSize size) 
{ 
    CGFloat scale = [UIScreen mainScreen].scale; 
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(); 
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL, size.width*scale, size.height*scale, 8, 0, colorSpace, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst); 
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width*scale, size.height*scale), original.CGImage); 
    CGImageRef shrunken = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context); www.2cto.com
    UIImage *final = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:shrunken]; 
     
    CGContextRelease(context); 
    CGImageRelease(shrunken); 
     
    return  final; 
} 

这个主要就是返回一个绝对路径用来存放我们需要储存的文件。
- (NSString *)dataFilePath {
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
return [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"shoppingCar.plist"];
}
NSFileManager* fm=[NSFileManager defaultManager];
if(![fm fileExistsAtPath:[self dataFilePath]]){
//下面是对该文件进行制定路径的保存
[fm createDirectoryAtPath:[self dataFilePath] withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
//取得一个目录下得所有文件名
NSArray *files = [fm subpathsAtPath: [self dataFilePath] ];
//读取某个文件
NSData *data = [fm contentsAtPath:[self dataFilePath]];
//或者
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentOfPath:[self dataFilePath]];
}