BaseAdapter优化使用

MainActivity

package com.example.administrator.baseadapter;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        List<ItemBean> itemBeanList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20;i++){
            itemBeanList.add(new ItemBean(R.mipmap.ic_launcher,"我是标题"+i,"我是内容"+i));
        }
        ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
        listView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(this,itemBeanList));
    }
}

class ItemBean

//此类用来封装对象
public class ItemBean {
    public int ItemImage;
    public String ItemTitlel;
    public String ItemContent;
    public ItemBean(int itemImage, String itemTitlel, String itemContent) {
        ItemImage = itemImage;
        ItemTitlel = itemTitlel;
        ItemContent = itemContent;
    }
}

class Myadapter

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private List<ItemBean>mList;//创建一个成员变量用来保存传递进来的数据
    public MyAdapter(Context context,List<ItemBean>list){       //数据源与适配器关联，为了从数据源中获取要传进来的数据，
                                                                // 通常在BaseAdapter的构造方法中对数据进行初始化
        mList = list;
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); //context 要使用当前的Adapter的界面对象mInflater布局装载对象，
                                                 // 传递进一个Context对象来初始化Inflater对象
    }
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mList.size();
    }
    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return mList.get(position);
    }
    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }
    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { //返回每一项的显示内容
        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if (convertView == null){
            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item,null);
            viewHolder.image= (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.image);
            viewHolder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.title);//通过viewHolder的对象将findViewById找到的对象保存起来
            viewHolder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.content);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);//建立convertView与viewHolder的关联关系
        }
        else{
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        ItemBean bean = mList.get(position);
        viewHolder.image.setImageResource(bean.ItemImage);
        viewHolder.title.setText(bean.ItemTitlel);
        viewHolder.content.setText(bean.ItemContent);
        return convertView;
        /*不仅利用了ListView的缓存机制，更用过ViewHolder类来实现显示数据的视图缓存，
        避免多次通过findViewById来寻找控件。
         */
    }
    class  ViewHolder {  //创建内部类ViewHolder
        public ImageView image;
        public TextView title;          //避免重复的findViewById操作
        public TextView content;
    }
}

下面是布局文件

activity_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.baseadapter.MainActivity">
    <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/listview"></ListView>
</RelativeLayout>

Item.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="60dp"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:id="@+id/image"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/image"
        android:text="Title"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:id="@+id/title"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/image"
        android:layout_below="@+id/title"
        android:text="Content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:id="@+id/content"/>
</RelativeLayout>