7.6 7.7

<div>#include<string>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;</div><div>
</div><div>struct Sales_data
{
 string const &isbn() const{ return bookNo; };
 Sales_data &combine(const Sales_data&);</div><div>
</div><div> string bookNo;
 unsigned units_sold = 0;
 double revenue = 0.0;
};
Sales_data &Sales_data::combine(const Sales_data& rhs)
{
 units_sold += rhs.units_sold;
 revenue += rhs.revenue;
 return *this;
}</div><div>
</div><div>istream &read(istream &is, Sales_data &item)//IO类属于不能被拷贝的类型，只能通过引用来传递它们。
{
 double price = 0;
 is >> item.bookNo >> item.units_sold >> price;
 item.revenue = price*item.units_sold;
 return is;
}</div><div>
</div><div>ostream &print(ostream &os, const Sales_data &item)
{
 os << item.isbn() << " " << item.units_sold << " " << item.revenue;
 return os;
}</div><div>
</div><div>Sales_data add(const Sales_data &lhs, const Sales_data &rhs)
{
 Sales_data sum = lhs;
 sum.combine(rhs);
 return sum;
}</div>

#include<string>
#include<iostream>
#include"Sales_data.h"
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Sales_data total;
	if (read(cin, total))
	{
		Sales_data trans;
		while (read(cin, trans))
		{
			if (total.isbn() == trans.isbn())
				total.combine(trans);
			else
			{
				print(cout, total) << endl;
				total = trans;
			}
		}
		print(cout, total) << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cerr << "No data?!" << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}