图像无畸变缩放实现

import cv2
import os
path = "img_org_path"
save_path="img_resize_path"

goal_height=540 
goal_weight=720
if not os.path.exists(save_path):
    os.mkdir(save_path)
fileList=os.listdir(path)
for f in fileList:

    filePath = os.path.join(path,f)

    if os.path.isfile(filePath):
        img = cv2.imread(filePath)
        # print('img.shape[0]',img.shape[0])
        # print('img.shape[1]',img.shape[1])
        # print('img.shape[2]',img.shape[2])

        height = img.shape[0]
        weight = img.shape[1]
        if goal_height / goal_weight <= height / weight:
            goal_weight_1 = int((height / goal_height) * goal_weight)
            up1 = 0
            up2 = 0
            left1 = int((goal_weight_1 - weight) / 2)
            left2 = goal_weight_1 - weight - left1
            img_exp = cv2.copyMakeBorder(img, up1, up2, left1, left2, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, value=[0, 0, 0])
            img_exp_res = cv2.resize(img_exp, (goal_weight, goal_height), interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST)
           # img_exp_res = cv2.cvtColor(img_exp_res, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY)
            # img_exp_res = cv2.resize(img_exp, (goal_weight, goal_height), interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC)

        else:
            goal_height_1 = int((goal_height / goal_weight) * weight)
            up1 = int((goal_height_1 - height) / 2)
            up2 = goal_height_1 - height - up1
            left1 = 0
            left2 = 0
            img_exp = cv2.copyMakeBorder(img, up1, up2, left1, left2, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, value=[0, 0, 0])
            img_exp_res = cv2.resize(img_exp, (goal_weight, goal_height), interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST)
           # img_exp_res = cv2.cvtColor(img_exp_res, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY)
        cv2.imwrite(save_path + f, img_exp_res)