JDBC使用方法的封装

“`
package cn.com.bochy.Util;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

/**
* Jdbc工具类
* @author Administrator
*
*/
/**
* 准备工作：将指定的数据库驱动程序构建到当前项目中
* 1.加载驱动
* 2.创建连接
*
*/
public class DBUtil {

private static Connection conn = null;
private static PreparedStatement psmt = null;
private static ResultSet rs = null;
private static int i;
private static String url = "jdbc:mysql:///shool";
private static String user = "root";
private static String password = "admin";

//加载驱动
static{
    try {
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}   
//连接数据库
public static Connection getConnection(){
    try {
        conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return conn;
}
/**
 * 
 * @param sql 执行查询的sql语句    select * from student where s_name = ? and s_pwd = ?
 * @param obj[] 查询语句中的条件参数 Object obj[] = {"root","admin"};
 * @return
 */
//公共的查询方法(带条件或不带条件的查询)
public static ResultSet getQuery(String sql,Object obj[]){
    //获取连接
    conn = getConnection();
    try {
    //获取代表sql语句的对象
    psmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
    //如果obj中有参数，则将参数设置到占位符中(?)
    if(obj!=null){
        for(int in=1;in<=obj.length;in++){
            psmt.setObject(in, obj[in-1]);
        }
    }
    //执行查询操作
    rs = psmt.executeQuery();
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return rs;
}
//公共的修改 删除 添加方法(带条件或不带条件的查询)
    public static int getUpdate(String sql,Object obj[]){
        //获取连接
        conn = getConnection();
        try {
        //获取代表sql语句的对象
        psmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        //如果obj中有参数，则将参数设置到占位符中(?)
        if(obj!=null){
            for(int in=1;in<=obj.length;in++){
                psmt.setObject(in, obj[in-1]);
            }
        }
        //执行查询操作
        i = psmt.executeUpdate();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return i;
    }

//释放资源
    public static void Close(){
        if(rs!=null){
            try {
                rs.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
           rs = null;
        }
        if(psmt!=null){
            try {
                psmt.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            psmt = null;
        }
        if(conn!=null){
            try {
                conn.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            conn = null;
        }

    }

}

“