前言
这篇文章是继上一篇文章的增删改查功能的实现
一.动态树
效果图
我们将在上一次课中的LeftAside.vue中完成动态树的实现
主要代码在Element官网 NavMenu 导航菜单中的侧栏
具体代码如下
LeftAside.vue
<template>
<el-menu router :default-active="$route.path" class="el-menu-vertical-demo" background-color="#334157" text-color="#fff"
active-text-color="#ffd04b" :collapse="collapsed">
<!-- <el-menu default-active="2" :collapse="collapsed" collapse-transition router :default-active="$route.path" unique-opened class="el-menu-vertical-demo" background-color="#334157" text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b"> -->
<div class="logobox">
<img class="logoimg" src="../assets/img/logo.png" alt="">
</div>
<!--
第一级节点el-submenu中的属性含义:
index:用于菜单折叠，唯一
key:唯一
第二级节点el-menu-item中的属性含义：
index:用于页面跳转，唯一
key:唯一
-->
<el-submenu v-for="root in treenode"
:index="'index-'+root.id" :key="'key-'+root.id">
<template slot="title">
<i :class="root.icon"></i>
<span>{{root.text}}</span>
</template>
<!-- this.$router.push -->
<el-menu-item v-for="node in root.children"
:index="node.url":key="'key-'+node.id">
<i :class="node.icon"></i>
<span slot="title">{{node.text}}</span>
</el-menu-item>
</el-submenu>
<!-- <el-submenu index="1">
<template slot="title">
<i class="el-icon-location"></i>
<span>导航一</span>
</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template slot="title">分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-submenu index="1-4">
<template slot="title">选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
</el-submenu>
</el-submenu>
<el-menu-item index="2">
<i class="el-icon-menu"></i>
<span slot="title">导航二</span>
</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="3" disabled>
<i class="el-icon-document"></i>
<span slot="title">导航三</span>
</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="4">
<i class="el-icon-setting"></i>
<span slot="title">导航四</span>
</el-menu-item> -->
</el-menu>
</template>
<script>
export default {
neme: 'LeftAside',
props: ['collapsed'],
data: function() {
return {
treenode:[]
}
},
methods: {
},
created: function() {
//定于请求路径
let url = this.axios.urls.INIT_MENU;
//发送ajax请求(get)
this.axios.get(url, {
params: {
methodName: 'queryTreeNode'
}
}).then(resp => {
let data = resp.data.data;
this.treenode=data;
console.log(data);
}).catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
}
</script>
<style>
.el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {
width: 240px;
min-height: 400px;
}
.el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {
border: none;
text-align: left;
}
.el-menu-item-group__title {
padding: 0px;
}
.el-menu-bg {
background-color: #1f2d3d !important;
}
.el-menu {
border: none;
}
.logobox {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
color: #9d9d9d;
font-size: 20px;
text-align: center;
padding: 20px 0px;
}
.logoimg {
height: 40px;
}
</style>
vue+element的el-menu组件实现路由跳转及当前项的设置
注1：要实现路由跳转，先要在el-menu标签上添加router属性，然后只要在每个el-menu-item标签内
的index属性设置一下url即可实现点击el-menu-item实现路由跳转。
注2：导航当前项，在el-menu标签中绑定 :default-active="$route.path",注意是绑定属性，
不要忘了加“:”,当$route.path等于el-menu-item标签中的index属性值时则该item为当前项。
注3：后台t_tree_node表有几个节点的url为空，则会导致几个节点样式会一致
二.数据表格和分页
数据表格
在src目录下的views目录下创建一个book文件夹，并在里面创建与book相关的组件，所写的每一个vue都要在路由器中配置路由
BookList.vue(表格展示所有数据)
<template>
<div class="div-main">
<!-- 1.面包屑，路径导航 -->
<el-breadcrumb separator-class="el-icon-arrow-right">
<el-breadcrumb-item>首页</el-breadcrumb-item>
<el-breadcrumb-item>书本列表</el-breadcrumb-item>
</el-breadcrumb>
<!-- 2.搜索栏 -->
<el-form :inline="true" style="margin-top: 16px;margin-bottom: -15px;">
<el-form-item label="书本名称">
<el-input v-model="bookname" placeholder="书本名称"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item>
<el-button type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="query(1)">搜索</el-button>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<!-- 3.数据表格 -->
<el-table :data="tableData" stripe style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column prop="id" label="编号">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="bookname" label="书本名称" width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="price" label="书本价格">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="booktype" label="书本类型">
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
<!-- 4.分页栏 -->
<el-pagination background style="margin-top: 15px;"
@size-change="handleSizeChange"
@current-change="handleCurrentChange"
:current-page="page"
:page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 40]"
:page-size="rows"
layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
:total="total">
</el-pagination>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'BookList',
data: function() {
return {
bookname: '',
tableData:[],
page:1,
rows:10,
total:0
}
},
methods: {
//每页显示条数的改变事件
handleSizeChange:function(r){
console.log(r);
this.rows=r;
//this.page=1;
this.query(1);
},
//当前页码的改变事件
handleCurrentChange:function(p){
console.log(p);
//this.page=p;
this.query(p);
},
query: function(p) {
this.page=p;
//定义请求路径
let url=this.axios.urls.BOOK_MANAGER;
//定义请求参数
let params={
methodName:'queryBookPager',
bookname:this.bookname,
page:p,
rows:this.rows
};
//发起ajax请求
this.axios.post(url,params).then(resp=>{
let data=resp.data;
console.log(data);
this.total=data.data.total;
this.tableData=data.data.rows;
}).catch(err=>{
console.log(err);
});
}
}
}
</script>
<style>
.div-main {
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
查询中的单个查询时组件自带的
三.新增、删除、修改
在写这些功能前记得在后台写方法 ，且测试接口
作者是在ApiPost中测试接口的（示例 测试分页方法）
1.新增
在BookList.vue中写代码(注意看注释)
<template>
<div class="div-main">
<!-- 1.面包屑，路径导航 -->
<el-breadcrumb separator-class="el-icon-arrow-right">
<el-breadcrumb-item>首页</el-breadcrumb-item>
<el-breadcrumb-item>书本列表</el-breadcrumb-item>
</el-breadcrumb>
<!-- 2.搜索栏 -->
<el-form :inline="true" style="margin-top: 16px;margin-bottom: -15px;">
<el-form-item label="书本名称">
<el-input v-model="bookname" placeholder="书本名称"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item>
<el-button type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="query(1)">搜索</el-button>
<el-button type="success" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="open">新增</el-button>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<!-- 3.数据表格 -->
<el-table :data="tableData" stripe style="width: 100%">
<el-table-column prop="id" label="编号">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="bookname" label="书本名称" width="180">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="price" label="书本价格">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="booktype" label="书本类型">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column label="操作">
<!-- 插槽 -->
<template slot-scope="scope">
<el-button size="mini" @click="handleEdit(scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
<el-button size="mini" type="danger" @click="handleDelete(scope.row)">删除
</el-button>
</template>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
<!-- 4.分页栏 -->
<el-pagination background style="margin-top: 15px;" @size-change="handleSizeChange"
@current-change="handleCurrentChange" :current-page="page" :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 40]" :page-size="rows"
layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper" :total="total">
</el-pagination>
<!-- 新增弹出框 -->
<el-dialog :title="title" @close="dialogClose" :visible.sync="dialogFormVisible" :close-on-click-modal="false">
<el-form :model="book" :rules="rules" ref="book">
<el-form-item label="书本编号" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
<el-input readonly="readonly" v-model="book.id" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item prop="bookname" label="书本名称" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
<el-input v-model="book.bookname" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item prop="price" label="书本价格" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
<el-input v-model="book.price" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item prop="booktype" label="书本类型" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
<el-select style="width: 100%;" v-model="book.booktype" placeholder="请选择活动区域">
<el-option label="文学" value="文学"></el-option>
<el-option label="言情" value="文学"></el-option>
</el-select>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
<el-button @click="dialogFormVisible = false">取 消</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" @click="save">确 定</el-button>
</div>
</el-dialog>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'BookList',
data: function() {
return {
bookname: '',
tableData: [],
page: 1,
rows: 10,
total: 0,
title: '新增书本',
dialogFormVisible: false,
//book是对象 对象用花括号
book: {
id: '',
bookname: '',
price: '',
booktype: ''
},
formLabelWidth: '100px',
rules: {
bookname: [{
required: true,
message: '请输入书本名称',
trigger: 'blur'
}, ],
price: [{
required: true,
message: '请输入书本价格',
trigger: 'blur'
},
{
min: 3,
max: 5,
message: '长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
trigger: 'blur'
}
],
booktype: [{
required: true,
message: '请选择书本类型',
trigger: 'change'
}, ],
}
}
},
methods: {
//书本编辑
handleEdit: function(row) {
//设置对话框为显示状态
this.dialogFormVisible = true;
//设置标题为编辑书本
this.title = "编辑书本";
//赋值表单数据
this.book = {
id: row.id,
bookname: row.bookname,
price: row.price,
booktype: row.booktype
};
},
//书本删除
handleDelete: function(row) {
this.$confirm('要删除这本书吗?', '提示', {
confirmButtonText: '确定',
cancelButtonText: '取消',
type: 'warning'
}).then(() => {
let url = this.axios.urls.BOOK_MANAGER;
let params = {
id: row.id,
methodName: 'delBook'
};
this.axios.post(url, params).then(resp => {
let data = resp.data;
this.$message({
message: data.msg,
type: data.success == true ? 'success' : 'error'
});
if (data.success) {
//刷新数据列表
this.query(this.page);
}
}).catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}).catch(() => {});
},
//对话框的关闭事件
dialogClose: function() {
//清空表单数据
this.book = {
id: '',
bookname: '',
price: '',
booktype: ''
};
//清空表单验证
this.$refs['book'].resetFields();
//重置标题
this.title = "新增书本";
},
//对话框的打开事件
open: function() {
this.dialogFormVisible = true;
},
//新增或编辑的确认事件
save: function() {
this.$refs['book'].validate((valid) => {
if (valid) {
//定义请求路径
let url = this.axios.urls.BOOK_MANAGER;
let methodName = "addBook";
if (this.title == "编辑书本") {
methodName = "editBook";
}
//定义请求参数
this.book['methodName'] = methodName;
//发起ajax请求
this.axios.post(url, this.book).then(resp => {
let data = resp.data;
this.$message({
message: data.msg,
type: data.success == true ? 'success' : 'error'
});
if (data.success) {
//关闭对话框
this.dialogFormVisible = false;
//刷新数据列表
this.query(this.page);
}
}).catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
} else {
console.log('error submit!!');
return false;
}
});
},
//每页显示条数的改变事件
handleSizeChange: function(r) {
console.log(r);
this.rows = r;
//this.page=1;
this.query(1);
},
//当前页码的改变事件
handleCurrentChange: function(p) {
console.log(p);
//this.page=p;
this.query(p);
},
query: function(p) {
this.page = p;
//定义请求路径
let url = this.axios.urls.BOOK_MANAGER;
//定义请求参数
let params = {
methodName: 'queryBookPager',
bookname: this.bookname,
page: p,
rows: this.rows
};
//发起ajax请求
this.axios.post(url, params).then(resp => {
let data = resp.data;
console.log(data);
this.total = data.data.total;
this.tableData = data.data.rows;
}).catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
}
}
</script>
<style>
.div-main {
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
新增的效果图
点击页面中的新增按钮
新增窗口
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